Month: June 2021

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 99066-80-5, name is Methyl 3-cyano-5-nitrobenzoate, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Application In Synthesis of Methyl 3-cyano-5-nitrobenzoate

10 Pd/C (0.293 g) was added to the solution of methyl-3-cyano-5-nitrobenoate (9.4 mmol) in MeOH (150 mL) and THF (50 mL). Then the solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After filtration, it was concentrated to give methyl-3-amine-5- cyanobenoate.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 99066-80-5.

Reference:
Patent; HUTCHISON MEDIPHARMA LIMITED; SU, Wei-Guo; DENG, Wei; CAI, Yu; DUAN, Jifeng; WO2011/137587; (2011); A1;,
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Reference of 50397-74-5, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 50397-74-5 as follows.

General procedure: Aniline 1 (0.5 mmol), H2O (5 mL), KOH (1 mmol, 2 equiv), and the CTAB (0.05 mmol, 10% mmol) were added to the reaction vessel stirring for 5 min. Allyl bromide (1 mmol, 2 equiv) was added, while maintaining the temperature at 80 C for 10 min under microwave irradiation (850 W). After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 15 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate) to afford N-allylaniline 2a-j.

According to the analysis of related databases, 50397-74-5, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Liu, Meiyu; Wang, Xie; Sun, Xiaoliang; He, Wei; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 55; 16; (2014); p. 2711 – 2714;,
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Some common heterocyclic compound, 63069-50-1, name is 4-Amino-3-fluorobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H5FN2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. HPLC of Formula: C7H5FN2

Add in a 100mL two-necked flask4-chloro-7-benzyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.5 g, 5.8 mmol),2-Fluoro-4-cyanoaniline (0.86 g, 6.3 mmol) and 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran, protected with nitrogen,The reaction flask was cooled to 0 C and 60% sodium hydride (0.46 g, 11.5 mmol) was slowly added.The reaction was then warmed to 65 C and stirred overnight.The reaction solution was extracted twice with ethyl acetate and twice with saturated sodium chloride.Dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness under reduced vacuo.Purified by silica gel column chromatography(petroleum ether (PE): ethyl acetate (EA) = 1:1)0.7 g of a yellow solid was obtained in a yield of 35%.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 63069-50-1, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Yang Zunhua; Fang Yuanying; Jin Yi; Wang Qi; Ouyang Hui; Feng Yulin; (33 pag.)CN110256420; (2019); A;,
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Related Products of 60702-69-4, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 60702-69-4, name is 2-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

1. Synthesis of tert-butyl N-[(1r,3r)-3-(3-chloro-4-cyanophenoxy)-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl]carbamate Into a 100-mL 3-necked round-bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed a solution of tert-butyl N-[(1r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl]carbamate (600.0 mg, 2.47 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10.0 mL). This was followed by the addition of sodium hydride (198.0 mg, 8.25 mmol, 2.00 equiv), in portions at 0 C. After 30 minutes, to this was added 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile (459.0 mg, 2.95 mmol, 1.20 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred for 1 hour at 70 C. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature with a water bath. The reaction was then quenched by the addition of water (20 mL). The resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL*3) and the organic layers combined. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1/5). This resulted in 100.0 mg (11%) of tert-butyl N-[(1r,3r)-3-(3-chloro-4-cyanophenoxy)-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl]carbamate as colorless oil. LC-MS (ES+): m/z 279.10 [MH-100]+, tR=1.20 min (2.5 minute run).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 2-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; Arvinas, Inc.; Crew, Andrew P.; Hornberger, Keith R.; Snyder, Lawrence B.; Zimmermann, Kurt; Wang, Jing; Berlin, Michael; Crews, Craig M.; Dong, Hanqing; (605 pag.)US2018/99940; (2018); A1;,
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Electric Literature of 97165-77-0, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 97165-77-0, name is 3,5-Dibromobenzonitrile, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

In a single-necked flask, intermediate 4-1 (3 g, 12 mmol), 3,5-dibromobenzonitrile (3.1 g, 12 mmol), cuprous bromide (0.18 mmol, 27 mg), o-phenanthroline (0.18 (33 mg), zinc iodide (0.37 mmol, 118 mg) and o-dichlorobenzene (30 mL) at 150 C for 24 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with methylene chloride and the inorganic salt was removed by filtration. Column chromatography afforded 3 g of a white solid in 50% yield.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 3,5-Dibromobenzonitrile, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; Shanghai Daoyi Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.; Huang Jinhai; Su Jianhua; (29 pag.)CN107033143; (2017); A;,
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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 105942-08-3, name is 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 105942-08-3, name: 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile

To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile (10.0 g, 50.0 mmol) in THF (80 mL) at 0 was added CH3ONa (3.36 g, 60.0 mmol) . The mixture was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 5 h, then concentrated and partitioned between water (100 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL x 3) . The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 ml x 2) , dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to provide the title compound.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 7.41 (d, J 8.3 Hz, 1H) , 7.11 -7.21 (m, 2H) , 3.93 (s, 3H) . MS : m/z 211 (M + H+) .

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.; COOKE, Andrew J.; PITTS, Daniel; JOHNSON, Adam; BESHORE, Douglas C.; HURZY, Danielle; MITCHELL, Helen; FRALEY, Mark; MCCOMAS, Casey; SCHIRRIPA, Kathy; MERCER, Swati P.; NANDA, Kausik; MENG, Dongfang; WU, Jane; BABAOGLU, Kerim; LI, Chun Sing; MAO, Qinghua; QI, Zhiqi; (156 pag.)WO2016/54807; (2016); A1;,
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In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 159847-81-1 as follows. category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

2-amino-5-cyanobenzoic acid. To a solution of methyl 2-amino-5- cyanobenzoate (0.120 g, 0.68 mmol) in THF (3.5 ml), was added a solution of lithium hydroxide (0.033 g, 1.36 mol, 2.0 eq) in H20 (3.5 ml). After stirring at rt for 3h, the reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was diluted with H20 (5 ml) and acidified to pH~3 using 1M HCl. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with H20 and dried under air. 2-amino-5-cyanobenzoic acid (0.11 g, 95%) was obtained as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) delta 8.04 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.70-7.33 (m, 3H), 6.86 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H).

According to the analysis of related databases, 159847-81-1, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS; UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.; SOUTHERN RESEARCH INSTITUTE; GOLDEN, Jennifer; AUBE, Jeffrey; CHUNG, Donghoon; SCHROEDER, Chad; YAO, Tuanli; WHITE, E. Lucile; TOWER, Nichole A.; WO2014/93869; (2014); A1;,
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Some common heterocyclic compound, 6393-40-4, name is 4-Amino-3-nitrobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H5N3O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

3-Nitro-4-aminobenzonitrile (3.00 g) was dissolved in ethanol (300 ml) and added with stannous chloride dihydrate (20.7 g) and the whole was heated to 60C. Sodium borohydride (348 mg) was gradually added thereto and the whole was stirred overnight at 60C. After completion of the reaction, the resultant was added with water (300 ml) and neutralized with a 5 mol/l sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. After ethanol was distilled off under reduced pressure, the aqueous layer was added with ethyl acetate for extraction. The organic layer was washed with a saturated saline solution and then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallized, thereby obtaining the subject compound (1.11 g) as a brown crystal. MS(EI):m/z=133[M]+ 1H-NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):delta=6.68(1H,d,J=8,1Hz),6.95(1H,s),7.05(1H,d,J=8.1Hz).3-Nitro-4-amino-benzonitrile (4.38 g) was dissolved in ethanol (600 ml) and added with stannous chloride dihydrate (34.6 g) and the whole was heated to 60C. Sodium borohydride (366 mg) was gradually added thereto and the whole was stirred overnight at 60C. After completion of the reaction, the resultant was filtrated through Celite and the filtrate was subjected to distillation of the solvent under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in chloroform, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and a saturated saline solution, and then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was allowed to recrystallize (hexane/ethyl acetate), thereby obtaining the subject compound (2.56 g) as a brown crystal. MS (EI) :m/z=133[M]+ 1H-NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):delta=6.68(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),6.95(1H,s),7.05(1H, d,J=8.1Hz).An ethanol solution (300 ml) containing 4-amino-3-nitrobenzonitrile (3.00 g) was added with stannous chloride dihydrate (20.7 g) and then added with sodium borohydride (348 mg) . The whole was stirred overnight at 60C. After that, the resultant was subjected to distillation until the amount of the solution became about 100 ml. The resultant was added with water (100 ml) and a large amount of solid component was generated. The resultant was added with a 5 mol/l sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (42 ml) to adjust to pH 7. The solvent was distilled off. The solid component was filtrated out through Celite and washed with methanol and ethyl acetate in the stated order. The filtrate was again filtrated through Celite and only organic solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The remaining aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with ethyl acetate and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate , and the solvent was distilled off, thereby obtaining the subject compound (2.29 g) as a khaki crystal.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 6393-40-4, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Kureha Corporation; EP1724263; (2006); A1;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 66389-80-8, name is tert-Butyl 4-cyanobenzylcarbamate, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., HPLC of Formula: C13H16N2O2

(2) To a solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (2.24 g, 32.3 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (10.6 mL), triethylamine (4.51 mL, 32.4 mmol) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for an hour. The precipitating salt was filtered and washed with THF. The THF was distilled off under reduced pressure and after adding the foregoing compound (n-2) (1.50 g, 6.46 mmol), the resulting mixture was stirred at 75 C. for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and after adding water, extraction was conducted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was successively washed with water and saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvents were distilled off under reduced pressure to give tert-butyl 4-(N?-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)benzylcarbamate (n-3) (amount, 1.70 g; yield, 99%).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 66389-80-8.

Reference:
Patent; KAKEN PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; IKEGAMI, Satoru; WATANABE, Atsushi; HIRANO, Kimio; OHYAMA, Tadashi; (56 pag.)US2016/130232; (2016); A1;,
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Reference of 4421-09-4, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 4421-09-4, name is 3,4-(Methylenedioxy)benzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

General procedure: Synthesis of 5-substituted-1H-tetrazoles (general procedure): To a solution of aryliodide (1 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was added sodium cyanide (1.2 mmol), catalyst(10 mol %) and the reaction mixture was stirred under heating at 100 C for appropriate time to obtain nitrile compound (see Table 1). To the nitrile compound generated in situ was added sodium azide (1.5 mmol) and the reaction was continued till the complete conversion of nitrile to tetrazole. After the completion of the reaction, the catalyst from the reaction mixture was easily separated out by centrifuging the reaction mixture. After the separation of the catalyst the crude material was then taken into ethyl acetate and washed with 5 N HCl and the layers separated. The organic layer was then washed with water, dried over anhyd sodium sulfate and concentrated to obtain the crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography using appropriate solvent mixtures to obtain the pure products (see Tables 1 and 2). Detailed experimental conditions and spectroscopic data were given insupplementary data.

The synthetic route of 3,4-(Methylenedioxy)benzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Yapuri, Umanadh; Palle, Sadanandam; Gudaparthi, Omprakash; Narahari, Srinivasa Reddy; Rawat, Dhwajbahadur K.; Mukkanti, Khagga; Vantikommu, Jyothi; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 54; 35; (2013); p. 4732 – 4734;,
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