Month: September 2021

Electric Literature of 19179-31-8, As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 19179-31-8 name is 3,5-Dimethoxybenzonitrile, This compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below.

Adding 0.02 equivalents of anhydrous copper sulfate and 4.0 equivalents of potassium t-butoxide to a 25 mL Schlenk reaction tube, drying in vacuum for 15 minutes, and sequentially adding 1,4-dioxane 1.5 mL and t-butanol 1 mL under argon atmosphere, 3,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile 5.0 equivalents,1 mmol of 1-(phenylthio)benzyl-2-iodobenzene was placed in the reaction tube after adding polytetrafluoroethylene stopper was placed into an oil bath of the reaction 100 C for 4 h. After the reaction is completed, the solvent is removed by filtration, and the solvent is separated by column chromatography. The eluent is petroleum ether/dichloromethane/ethyl acetate (v:v:v=20:10:1) to give a yellow liquid as 2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(phenylthio)-1H-indole. The yield was 98%

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 3,5-Dimethoxybenzonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; University of Science and Technology of China; Kang Yanbiao; Shan Xianghuan; (12 pag.)CN108863894; (2018); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Some common heterocyclic compound, 859855-53-1, name is 3-Amino-4-fluorobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H5FN2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Computed Properties of C7H5FN2

Intermediate 28: (4-Fluoro-3-(pyrrolidin-l-yl)phenyl)methanamineStep 1: 4-Fluoro-3-(pyrrolidin-l-yl)benzonitrile3-Amino-4-fluorobenzonitrile (0.5 g, 3.67 mmol), 1 ,4-dibromobutane (0.439 ml, 3.67 mmol), sodium carbonate (0.779 g, 7.35 mmol) and toluene (3 ml) were added into a microwave vial. The resulting mixture was heated by microwave irradiation at 140 C for 2 hours. 1 ,4-dibromobutane (0.5 ml, 4.18 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was irradiated at 140 C and at 160 C until the reaction had clearly stopped. The reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane and washed twice with water. The organic phase was dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography. 0.221 g of the title compound was obtained. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta ppm 1.96 – 2.00 (m, 4 H) 3.39 – 3.48 (m, 4 H) 6.84 (dd, 1 H) 6.89 – 6.94 (m, 1 H) 6.96 – 7.04 (m, 1 H)

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 859855-53-1, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; ORION CORPORATION; ARVELA, Riina; HOLM, Patrik; PIETIKAeINEN, Pekka; ROSLUND, Mattias; VAeISAeNEN, Emilia; WOHLFAHRT, Gerd; WO2012/152983; (2012); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

These common heterocyclic compound, 50670-64-9, name is 5-Amino-2-methylbenzonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. HPLC of Formula: C8H8N2

Add a solution of sodium nitrile (2.1 g, 31 mmol) in water (15 mL) drop wise at 5 C to a stirred solution of 5-amino-2-methylbenzonitrile (4.0 g, 31 mmol) in 33% sulfuric acid (45 mL) and keep the temperature below 5 C. In a separate flask, add concentrated sulfuric acid (30 mL) cautiously to a stirred solution of sodium sulfate (21.7 g, 153 mmol) in water (15 mL) and heat the mixture to reflux. Add the prepared diazonium solution to the re fluxing mixture in portions and continue refluxing for 2 hours. Cool the mixture slowly to room temperature and stir overnight. Extract the mixture with ethyl acetate (2 x 100 mL) and wash the combined organic extracts with water (2 x 150 mL) and 10% NaOH water solution (3 x 100 mL). Acidify the combined NaOH extracts with concentrated HC1 and then extract with ethyl acetate (2 x 200 mL). Dry the organic extracts over Na2S04 and concentrate under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a yellow solid (2.4 g, 60%): ES/MS (m/z) 134 (M+H), which is used directly without further purification.

The synthetic route of 5-Amino-2-methylbenzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; ELI LILLY AND COMPANY; LILLY CHINA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.; LIU, Kevin Kun-Chin; XIE, Yinong; WU, Liang; ZHOU, Guoqiang; WO2015/89800; (2015); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

These common heterocyclic compound, 57381-37-0, name is 2-Bromo-5-chlorobenzonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Product Details of 57381-37-0

To a solutionof 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzonitrile (20 g, 93 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added cyclopropylmagnesiumbromide (558 mL, 279 mmol) at 0 C. The resulting reaction – 151 -mixture was stirred at 0-5 C for 5 hours before MeOH (100 mL) was added and stirring continued at room temperature for 15 min. NaBH4 (7.1 g, 186 mmol) was added subsequently and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added and reaction mixture was exacted with AcOEt (300 mL x 3). The combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo to give a crude product which was then purified by chromatography to give (2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)(cyclopropyl)methanamine (8.2 g, yield 34%).

The synthetic route of 2-Bromo-5-chlorobenzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG; AEBI, Johannes; AMREIN, Kurt; CHEN, Wenming; HORNSPERGER, Benoit; KUHN, Bernd; LIU, Yongfu; MAERKI, Hans P.; MAYWEG, Alexander V.; MOHR, Peter; TAN, Xuefei; WANG, Zhanguo; ZHOU, Mingwei; WO2013/79452; (2013); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Synthetic Route of 3544-25-0, These common heterocyclic compound, 3544-25-0, name is 2-(4-Aminophenyl)acetonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

(4-Amino-phenyl)-acetonitrile (2 g, 15.1 mmol) and dibenzyl dicarbonate (4.33 g, 15.1 mmol) dissolved in dioxane (16 mL) are stirred for 1 hour at RT. After evaporating the solvent, the product is isolated by flash chromatography (silica gel, 4.5 x 25 cm, CH2CI2/MeOH = 99: 1): white solid (3.82 g, 14.4 mmol ; 95%); ES-MS: M-H = 265.0 ; Rf (CH2Cl2/MeOH = 95: 5) = 0.49 ; HPLC: AtRet = 6.32 minutes. ‘H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) : 9.82 (s, 1 H, NH), 7.51-7. 35 (m, 7H, aryl), 7.26 (d, 8.5 Hz, 2H, aryl), 5.15 (s, 2H, CH2), 3.95 (s, 2H, CH2).

The synthetic route of 3544-25-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; NOVARTIS AG; NOVARTIS PHARMA GMBH; WO2005/70431; (2005); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 51762-67-5, name is 3-Nitrophthalonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

The phthalonitrile compund ( 5) was synthesized by the reaction between 5-Methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol (1) and 3-nitrophthalonitrile (3) in dry DMF in the presence of K2CO3 according to literature [25].

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Article; Demirba?, Uemit; Pi?kin, Mehmet; Bayrak, R?za; Durmu?, Mahmut; Kantekin; Journal of Molecular Structure; vol. 1197; (2019); p. 594 – 602;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Application of 17417-09-3, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 17417-09-3 as follows.

Part A Preparation of 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile To a solution of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 12 mmol) in ethyl acetate(50 mL) was added stannous chloride (27.0 g, 120 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux 1.5 h, then cooled to room temperature. Partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate(150 mL). Organic phase was separated and washed with water (5*75 mL), brine (75 mL); dried over sodium sulfate (anhy.); filtered and concentrated to give 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile (1.4 g) as pure compound.

According to the analysis of related databases, 17417-09-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; DuPont Pharmaceuticals Company; US6020357; (2000); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 34662-24-3, name is 2-Chloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 34662-24-3, COA of Formula: C7H3ClN2O2

A solution of anhydrous EtOH (20 mL) was bubbled through NH3 at 0C to obtain 7M NH3/EtOH. It was transfered intoa sealed tube containing 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile (0.5 g, 2.7 mmol, 1.0 eq). The mixture was allowed to warm to 18C gradually and then stirred at 110C for 12 hours. The mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure to remove the most solvent to give 0.5 g of crude 2- amino-3-nitrobenzonitrile as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification.

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 2-Chloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; AQUINNAH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; BURNETT, Duane, A.; VACCA, Joseph, P.; (310 pag.)WO2018/119395; (2018); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Electric Literature of 77326-36-4, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 77326-36-4, name is 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

Under argon, 2-amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile (300 mg, 2.20 mmol) was dissolved in pyridine (3.6 ml, 44 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (2.69 mg, 22.0 muiotaetaomicron) and 3-Chlorobenzoylchlorid (501 mg, 2.86 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Concentration in vacuo and purification by preparative HPLC afforded the title compound. The obtained amount was 401 mg (100% Purity, 66 % of theory). LC-MS (Method 1): Rt = 0.97 min; MS (ESIPos): m/z = 275 [M+H]+

The synthetic route of 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; ELLERMANN, Manuel; VALOT, Gaelle; CANCHO GRANDE, Yolanda; HASSFELD, Jorma; KINZEL, Tom; KOeBBERLING, Johannes; BEYER, Kristin; ROeHRIG, Susanne; SPERZEL, Michael; STAMPFUSS, Jan; MEYER, Imke; KOeLLNBERGER, Maria; BURKHARDT, Nils; SCHLEMMER, Karl-Heinz; STEGMANN, Christian; SCHUHMACHER, Joachim; WERNER, Matthias; (308 pag.)WO2016/173948; (2016); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 17417-09-3, name is 2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Product Details of 17417-09-3

Part A Preparation of 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile To a solution of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 12 mmol) in ethyl acetate(50 mL) was added stannous chloride (27.0 g, 120 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux 1.5 h, then cooled to room temperature. Partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate(150 mL). Organic phase was separated and washed with water (5*75 mL), brine (75 mL); dried over sodium sulfate (anhy.); filtered and concentrated to give 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile (1.4 g) as pure compound.

According to the analysis of related databases, 17417-09-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; DuPont Pharmaceuticals Company; US6020357; (2000); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts