Month: September 2021

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 4640-66-8, name is 4-Chlorophenacylcyanide, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 4640-66-8, name: 4-Chlorophenacylcyanide

Add Na2CO3 (0.25 mmol) to a 25 mL reaction flask,a compound (0.5 mmol) represented by the formula m1,a compound of formula m2 (0.5 mmol) and acetonitrile (3 mL),The reaction was carried out at 90 C for 24 h, and the reaction was followed by thin layer chromatography.After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and ethyl acetate was dissolved.Separation on a silica gel column (developing solvent petroleum ether / ethyl acetate volume ratio = 6:1) afforded white solid compound A13.(The structural formula of the compound A13 is as shown by m3,The nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum is shown in Figure 11.The nuclear magnetic carbon spectrum is shown in Figure 12.The synthesis reaction formula is shown in Fig. 25, and the yield is 55%).

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Patent; Anhui Normal University; Li Qianqian; He Xinwei; Tao Jiajia; Shang Yongjia; (26 pag.)CN108440467; (2018); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Reference of 52798-01-3, These common heterocyclic compound, 52798-01-3, name is Methyl (4-cyanophenyl)acetate, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

(4-Cyano-phenyl)-acetic acid methylester (1.054 g, 6.02 mmol), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.690 g, 9.93 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (0.834 g, 9.93 mmol) were dissolved in MeOH (12.03 mL) at RT. The mixture was stirred at 60 C for 5 h, diluted with EtOAc (200 mL) and 40 ml water added. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (40 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. Solvent was removed to yield 1.2 g (5.76 mmol) of yellow oil, which was dried on high vacuum over night. The crude mixture was used without further purification.

Statistics shows that Methyl (4-cyanophenyl)acetate is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 52798-01-3.

Reference:
Patent; NOVARTIS AG; HEBACH, Christina; JOLY, Emilie; KALLEN, Joerg; TERNOIS, James Gilbert; TINTELNOT-BLOMLEY, Marina; WO2013/8162; (2013); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Synthetic Route of 5866-98-8, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 5866-98-8, name is 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

Example 11A 6-Chloro-2-ethylamino-3-nitro-benzonitrile A solution of ethylamine in THF (2 M, 13.8 mL, 27.6 mmol) was added slowly to a solution of 2,6-dichloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile (3.0 g, 13.8 mmol) in THF (30 mL) at -5 C. After 1.5 h, the solution was diluted with EtOAc (150 mL) and washed with 0.5 N HCl and brine. Organics were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by silica gel chromatography (8:1:1 hexanes/CHCl3/EtOAc) gave 2.57 g (82%) of the title compound as an orange solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta 8.51 (br s, 1H), 8.30 (d, 1H, J=8.8 Hz), 6.78 (d, 1H, J=8.4 Hz), 3.89-3.97 (m, 2H), 1.41 (t, 3H, J=7.2 Hz). MS (ES) [m+H] calc’d for C9H8N3O2Cl, 226, 228; found 226, 228.

The synthetic route of 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Feng, Jun; Gwaltney, Stephen L.; Wallace, Michael B.; Zhang, Zhiyuan; US2005/272765; (2005); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 3215-64-3, name is 2-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Computed Properties of C8H5Cl2N

A mixture of 6-chloro-4-(ethyl amino) nicotinaldehyde (Scheme 1 compound 6) (1.20 g, 6.52 mmol), 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile (1.57 g, 8.47 mmol) and K2C03 (2.70 g, 19.56 mmol) in dry DMF (12 mL) was heated to 100 C under nitrogen atmosphere for 16 h. After TLC showed the starting material was completely consumed, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with water (2 x 30 mL) and brine (20 mL) then dried over Na2S04 and concentrated to give a residue which was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with petroleum ether/EtOAc 100/0 gradually increasing to 70/30) to give 7-chloro-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-l-ethyl-l,6-naphthyridin-2(lH)-imine (1.5 g, 45%) as a black gummy solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): delta 8.45 (d, J= 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 6.85 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 1.22-1.16 (m, 3H). MS [ESI, MH+] = 352.05.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; MANNKIND CORPORATION; TOLERO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; ZENG, Qingping; FARIS, Mary; MOLLARD, Alexis; WARNER, Steven L.; FLYNN, Gary A.; WO2014/52365; (2014); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Application of 243128-37-2, A common heterocyclic compound, 243128-37-2, name is 4-Fluoro-3-methoxybenzonitrile, molecular formula is C8H6FNO, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step A. Under an argon atmosphere a mixture of commercially available 4-fluoro- 3-methoxybenzonitrile (5.O g), AlCl3 (8.8 g) and NaCl (1.94 g) was heated (melted) to 190C for 45 min, cooled, poured on ice (200 mL) and extracted with CHCI3 (3 x). The combined organic phases were washed with H2O, dried (MgSO4), filtered, concentrated and purified by chromatography (silica, cyclohexane/EtOAc 9:1 to 8:1) to afford the title compound as colorless needles (3.45 g, 76%). [MH]+ = 138.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ALANTOS PHARMACEUTICALS HOLDING, INC.; WO2008/63671; (2008); A2;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Application of 16532-79-9,Some common heterocyclic compound, 16532-79-9, name is 4-Bromophenylacetonitrile, molecular formula is C8H6BrN, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step a) intermediate 20 Synthesis of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile.The preparation of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile is carried out as described in J. Med. Chem. (1995), no 38, page 1608-1628. Sodium Hydride (60% susp. in oil, 6.66 g, 166.3 mmol) is added in many portions over 1 hour to 2-(4-bromophenyl)-acetonitrile (1Og, 51.0 mmol), dissolved in anhydrous DMF and methyl iodide (14.838g, 102.0 mmol) at 0 0C. This solution turns to a thick and brown orange paste. It is left stirring to slowly warm up to room temperature (18h). The organic solution is partitioned between water and ethyl acetate, separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The solution is concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting crude is purified on silicagel using a 0 to 20 % ethyl acetate in hexane gradient to yield the desired compound (4.9 g, 42%) as a clear oil. IH NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) delta ppm 1.71 (s, 6 H) 7.35 (d, /=8.79 Hz, 2 H) 7.52 (d, /=8.79 Hz, 2 H)

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 4-Bromophenylacetonitrile, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; ASTRAZENECA AB; WO2008/18827; (2008); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Application of 77326-36-4, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 77326-36-4, name is 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

Example 2: Methyl- (2-cyano-3-methoxy-phenyl) sulfonamide; 2.1 : 2-Amino-6-methoxy-benzonitrile A solution of 70 g (0.5 mol) of 2-amino-6-fluoro-benzonitrile (prepared, e. g. according to US 4,504, 660) in 250 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide was initially charged and a solu- tion of 30.6 g (0.55 mol) sodium methoxide in 70 ml of methanol was added dropwise at room temperature while stirring. The mixture was then refluxed for 5 hours under stirring. The completion of the reaction was monitored by TLC. Additional 25 g of so- dium methoxide in 35 ml methanol were added and the reaction mixture was refluxed for additional 4 hours while stirring. The reaction mixture was concentrated under re- duced pressure, the resulting residue was triturated with water, sucked off and the ob- tained solids were dissolved in ethyl acetate. The resulting solution was concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was triturated with petroleum ether and sucked off to afford 48 g (63% of theory) of a brownish solid having a melting point of 143-146C.

The synthetic route of 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; WO2005/35486; (2005); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Electric Literature of 145689-34-5, As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 145689-34-5 name is 2-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)acetonitrile, This compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below.

EXAMPLE 65; 2-[1-(2,3-Difluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole; a) rac-2-(2,3-Difluoro-phenyl)-propionitrile; A solution of 1.586 g (16 mmol) diisopropylamine in 25 ml tetrahydrofuran was cooled with sodium chloride/ice to -10 C. A solution of 9 ml (14 mmol) 1.6 M butyl lithium in hexanes was added drop-wise. After stirring for 10 min the resulting LDA solution was cooled to -78 C. and a solution of 2.00 g (13 mmol) 2,3-difluorophenyl-acetonitrile in 5 ml tetrahydrofuran slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred at -78 C. for 40 min, then 2.22 g (16 mmol) methyl iodide were added and the cooling bath was removed after 5 min. The mixture was stirred for 2.5 h at room temperature, and then aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added. The mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified using column chromatography (SiO2, heptanes/ethyl acetate 9:1) to yield 1.12 g of rac-2-(2,3-difluoro-phenyl)-propionitrile as a light yellow liquid; MS (EI): 167.1 (M+·), 152.1 (((M-CH3)+·), 100%).

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 2-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)acetonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; Galley, Guido; Zbinden, Katrin Groebke; Hoener, Marius; Kolczewski, Sabine; Norcross, Roger; Stalder, Henri; US2007/197621; (2007); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

These common heterocyclic compound, 874-97-5, name is 3-Cyanobenzyl alcohol, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Recommanded Product: 3-Cyanobenzyl alcohol

After 3-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile (1.33 g, 10 mmol) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (18 mL), triphenylphosphine (3.14 g, 12 mmol) and imidazole (0.82 g, 12 mmol) were added thereto, and the mixture was cooled to -20C. Iodine (2.79 g, 11 mmol) was added dividing in 5 portions thereto, and the result was stirred for 2 hours at -10C. A 5% aqueous ammonium chloride solution (60 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the result was extracted with a diethyl ether/ethyl acetate=1/1 solution (60 mLx2). The organic layers were combined, washed with a 1% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution to remove excess iodine, washed with salted water, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/normal-hexane=1/9) to give a target compound (1.9 g, 78%) in a white powder state. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 4.41 (s, 2H), 7.2-7.66 (m, 4H); MS (EI, m/e)=243 (M+).

The synthetic route of 3-Cyanobenzyl alcohol has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology; SON, Jong Chan; KIM, Bong Jin; KIM, Jae Hak; LEE, Ill Young; YUN, Chang Soo; LEE, Sang Ho; LEE, Chong Kgo; (98 pag.)EP2781519; (2014); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 78473-00-4, name is 4-Amino-3,5-dichlorobenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2N2

3,5-Dichloro-4-aminobenzylamine To lithium aluminum hydride (0.57 g, 15 mmol) in dry THF (20 mL) was added dropwise 3,5-dichloro-4-aminobenzonitrile (1.87 g, 10 mmol) in THF (30 mL). The mixture was stirred at rt for 2 h. Then, sodium sulfate decahydrate (4.83 g, 15 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. The solid was filtered off and washed with THF three times. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was purified by chromatography with Methanol/DCM (3:7) as the eluant. 3,5-Dichloro-4-aminobenzylamine was obtained as an off-white solid (1.5 g, 80%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD): delta3.65 (s, 2H), 7.2 (s, 2H).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 78473-00-4.

Reference:
Patent; Bristol-Myers Squibb Company; US2007/232581; (2007); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts