Nitriles used to be known as cyanides; the smallest organic nitrile is ethanenitrile, CH3CN, (old name: methyl cyanide or acetonitrile – and sometimes now called ethanonitrile). 3032-92-6, formula is C9H5N, Name is 4-Ethynylbenzonitrile. Nitriles are found in many useful compounds, including methyl cyanoacrylate, used in super glue, and nitrile rubber, a nitrile-containing polymer used in latex-free laboratory and medical gloves. Safety of 4-Ethynylbenzonitrile.
Guo, Hongyu;Zhang, Sheng;Li, Yang;Yu, Xiaoqiang;Feng, Xiujuan;Yamamoto, Yoshinori;Bao, Ming research published 《 Palladium-Catalyzed Tail-to-Tail Reductive Dimerization of Terminal Alkynes to 2,3-Dibranched Butadienes》, the research content is summarized as follows. The palladium-catalyzed tail-to-tail reductive dimerization of terminal alkynes was described for the first time. Aromatic terminal alkynes bearing diverse and sensitive functional groups as well as aliphatic terminal alkynes are efficiently transformed to 2,3-dibranched butadienes H2C(R)CC(R)CH2 [R = Ph, 2-naphthyl, 2-thienyl, etc.]. The key to achieve a selective tail-to-tail reductive dimerization reaction is to control appropriately the acidity of the reaction solution, which is accomplished by a combined use of pivalic acid and para-toluenesulfonic acid. The tail-to-tail reductive dimerization reaction is proposed to proceed via a cationic alkenyl palladium intermediate under acidic conditions.
Safety of 4-Ethynylbenzonitrile, 4-Ethynylbenzonitrile is a simple benzyl alkyne compound potentially useful as a synthetic fragment and as a test compound for cross-coupling protocols. 4-Ethynylbenzonitrile has been described as a model compound for studying hydrogen bond formation in multifunctional molecules, as it contains four hydrogen bonding sites of which three are π-acceptors.
4-Ethynylbenzonitrile is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C9H5N and its molecular weight is 127.14 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%., 3032-92-6.
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts