Inorganic compounds containing the −C≡N group are not called nitriles, but cyanides instead.105-34-0, formula is C4H5NO2, Name is Methyl 2-cyanoacetate. Though both nitriles and cyanides can be derived from cyanide salts, most nitriles are not nearly as toxic. Formula: C4H5NO2.
Rouifi, Z.;Benhiba, F.;El Faydy, M.;Laabaissi, T.;Oudda, H.;Lakhrissi, B.;Guenbour, A.;Warad, I.;Zarrouk, A. research published 《 Electrochemical and theoretical studies of hydroxyquinoline grafted triazole derivatives as corrosion inhibitors for carbon steel in sulfuric acid solution》, the research content is summarized as follows. The inhibition capacity of carbon steel (CS) in 0.5M H2SO4 by three 8-hydroxyquinoline grafted triazole derivatives (EHTC, AHTC, and MHTC) have been investigated using electrochem. impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization (PPD), and weight loss measurements (WLM) at 298 K. Generally, the results clearly show that the inhibition performance (η %) increases with an increase in the concentration of EHTC, MHTC, and AHTC, reaching a maximum value of 95.5% (EHTC), 95.1% (MHTC), and 94.1% (AHTC) at the optimal concentration (10-3 M) for PPD tech. The PPD shows that EHTC, AHTC, and MHTC behave as mixed-type inhibitors. In addition, the inhibitor obeys the single layer adsorption isotherm of Langmuir. SEM (SEM) anal. of the CS has also been investigated and discussed. The theor. calculations and MD simulations show a better correlation with the exptl. results for the studied triazole derivatives
105-34-0, Methyl cyanoacetate is an alkyl cyanoacetate ester.
Methyl cyanoacetate is the intermediate product in pharmaceutical organic synthesis as well as in the synthesis of some biologically active compounds used in agriculture. It undergoes calcite or fluorite catalyzed Knövenagel condensation with aromatic aldehydes, giving the corresponding arylidenemalononitriles and (E)-α -cyanocinnamic esters.
Methyl Cyanoacetate is often used as a nucleophile in the electrochemical oxidation of catechols. Methyl Cyanoacetate is also a reagent in the synthesis of Methyl 2-Amino-4-trifluoromethylthiophene-3-carboxylate (M287290); a compound used in the synthesis of DPP-IV inhibitors for treating type 2 diabetes., Formula: C4H5NO2
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts