Nitriles are found in many useful compounds. Nitrile rubber is also widely used as automotive and other seals since it is resistant to fuels and oils. Organic compounds containing multiple nitrile groups are known as cyanocarbons. 105-34-0, formula is C4H5NO2, Name is Methyl 2-cyanoacetate. Nitriles are found in many useful compounds. One of the most common occurrences of nitriles is in Nitrile rubber. Application of C4H5NO2.
Seal, Jonathan T.;Atkinson, Stephen J.;Aylott, Helen;Bamborough, Paul;Chung, Chun-wa;Copley, Royston C. B.;Gordon, Laurie;Grandi, Paola;Gray, James R. J.;Harrison, Lee A.;Hayhow, Thomas G.;Lindon, Matthew;Messenger, Cassie;Michon, Anne-Marie;Mitchell, Darren;Preston, Alex;Prinjha, Rab K.;Rioja, Inmaculada;Taylor, Simon;Wall, Ian D.;Watson, Robert J.;Woolven, James M.;Demont, Emmanuel H. research published 《 The Optimization of a Novel, Weak Bromo and Extra Terminal Domain (BET) Bromodomain Fragment Ligand to a Potent and Selective Second Bromodomain (BD2) Inhibitor》, the research content is summarized as follows. The profound efficacy, yet associated toxicity of pan-BET inhibitors is well documented. The possibility of an ameliorated safety profile driven by significantly selective (>100-fold) inhibition of a subset of the eight bromodomains is enticing, but challenging given the close homol. Herein, we describe the X-ray crystal structure-directed optimization of a novel weak fragment ligand with a pan-second bromodomain (BD2) bias, to potent and highly BD2 selective inhibitors. A template hopping approach, enabled by our parallel research into an orthogonal template (15, GSK046, I), was the basis for the high selectivity observed This culminated in two tool mols., 20 (GSK620) and 56 (GSK549), which showed an anti-inflammatory phenotype in human whole blood, confirming their cellular target engagement. Excellent broad selectivity, developability, and in vivo oral pharmacokinetics characterize these tools, which we hope will be of broad utility to the field of epigenetics research.
Application of C4H5NO2, Methyl cyanoacetate is an alkyl cyanoacetate ester.
Methyl cyanoacetate is the intermediate product in pharmaceutical organic synthesis as well as in the synthesis of some biologically active compounds used in agriculture. It undergoes calcite or fluorite catalyzed Knövenagel condensation with aromatic aldehydes, giving the corresponding arylidenemalononitriles and (E)-α -cyanocinnamic esters.
Methyl Cyanoacetate is often used as a nucleophile in the electrochemical oxidation of catechols. Methyl Cyanoacetate is also a reagent in the synthesis of Methyl 2-Amino-4-trifluoromethylthiophene-3-carboxylate (M287290); a compound used in the synthesis of DPP-IV inhibitors for treating type 2 diabetes., 105-34-0.
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts