Tahershamsi, Leili’s team published research in Cells in 2020 | CAS: 91-15-6

Cells published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Name: Phthalonitrile.

Tahershamsi, Leili published the artcileSynthesis, spectroscopic characterization and photoactivity of Zr(IV) phthalocyanines functionalized with aminobenzoic acids and their GO-based composites, Name: Phthalonitrile, the main research area is zirconium phthalocyanine photoactivity aminobenzoic acid graphite oxide composite.

Two complexes of bis(aminobenzoato)zirconium(IV) phthalocyanine and their graphite oxide-based composites were synthesized and characterized in respect of their photochem. properties. Structures of phthalocyanines were confirmed by Mass and IR spectroscopies. The absorption and photoluminescence spectra were investigated to show various behavior of the complexes in different media (DMSO and saline). Optical technique (monitoring variation of absorption spectra of diphenylisobenzofuran used as an indicator) was used to prove the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by under light irradiation in the range of the first biol. window. The photoactivity of the materials was compared and discussed in terms of their potential ability to be used in biomedical applications, for example, as photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy.

Cells published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Name: Phthalonitrile.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Gounden, Denisha’s team published research in Materials Advances in 2020 | CAS: 91-15-6

Materials Advances published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Synthetic Route of 91-15-6.

Gounden, Denisha published the artcileMetallophthalocyanines in a ternary photoactive layer (P3HT:MPc:PC70BM) for bulk heterojunction solar cells, Synthetic Route of 91-15-6, the main research area is metallophthalocyanine PHT PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cell.

Novel bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaic (OPV) solar cells have been fabricated by introducing a series of metallophthalocyanines (MPcs) into a blend of a poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) and [6,6]-Ph C70 butyric acid Me ester (PC70BM) photoactive layer. Sixteen MPcs have been synthesized with due consideration of the metal type and valency, functionalised ligand moieties and their resp. mol. energy levels. The MPcs were expected to act as an electron cascade material that improves the photovoltaic performance in a two-fold manner: first, to provide an efficient energy level offset between the polymeric donor (P3HT) and the fullerene-based derivative acceptor (PC70BM) to enhance charge transfer and reduce recombination within the OPV solar cells, and second, to harvest a greater portion of the solar spectrum as MPcs are associated with absorption near the near-IR region. BHJ OSCs were fabricated in the following inverted configuration: ITO/TiO2/P3HT:MPc:PC70BM/WO3/Ag and were investigated for their optimum photovoltaic performance. The BHJ OSCs comprising P3HT, PC70BM and the manganese MPc (MnPc) series photoactive layer displayed the best PCEs in the range of 2.36-2.62% which were approx. 47.5-63.7% higher than those of the binary reference BHJ OSCs.

Materials Advances published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Synthetic Route of 91-15-6.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Abdelhameed, Reda M.’s team published research in Journal of Alloys and Compounds in 2022-03-10 | CAS: 91-15-6

Journal of Alloys and Compounds published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Safety of Phthalonitrile.

Abdelhameed, Reda M. published the artcileBoosting the photocatalytic activity of Ti-MOF via emerging with metal phthalocyanine to degrade hazard textile pigments, Safety of Phthalonitrile, the main research area is metal phthalocyanine titanium photocatalytic activity textile pigment.

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown a great potential for producing efficient and eco-friendly photocatalysts. Furthermore, phthalocyanines (PCs) are promising materials in photocatalytic reactions because of their unique adsorption and photosensitizing properties. Here, three phthalocyanines (Pcs) derivatives with Al3+ and Co2+ ions as the central metal were prepared to attach them to the MOFs matrix. The photocatalytic decay performance of methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) and their mixtures were investigated under visible light illumination. The photocatalyst NH2-MIL-125, Al-PcCl@NH2-MIL-125, CoPc@NH2-MIL-125, and CoPcPA@NH2-MIL-125 show 0.01, 0.012, 0.035, and 0.046 min-1 MB degradation rate, resp., while, the degradation rates of MO were 0.021, 0.027, 0.052 and 0.082, resp. Amazingly, the degradation rates of MB in presence of MO showed boosted photocatalytic decomposition with the degradation rate of 0.066, 0.069, 0.085, and 0.120 min-1, resp. This study illustrates a high performance for utilizing porous MOF-based materials not only as supports but as electron acceptors that enhance both photostability and photocatalytic activity.

Journal of Alloys and Compounds published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Safety of Phthalonitrile.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Bayrak, Nilufer’s team published research in Chemico-Biological Interactions in 2021-08-25 | CAS: 1885-29-6

Chemico-Biological Interactions published new progress about Absorption. 1885-29-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is 2-Aminobenzonitrile(Flakes or Chunks), and the molecular formula is C7H6N2, Recommanded Product: 2-Aminobenzonitrile(Flakes or Chunks).

Bayrak, Nilufer published the artcileStructure based design, synthesis, and evaluation of anti-CML activity of the quinolinequinones as LY83583 analogs, Recommanded Product: 2-Aminobenzonitrile(Flakes or Chunks), the main research area is quinolinequinone LY analog antichronic myelogenous leukemia activity; Aminoquinone; Apoptosis; Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML); DNA-Cleavage; LY83583; Quinolinequinones; Structure-activity relationship (SAR).

Quinone-based small mols. are the promising structures for antiproliferative drug design and can induce apoptosis in cancer cells. Among them, one of the quinolinequinones, named as 6-anilino-5,8-quinolinequinone, LY83583 has the ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells as an inhibitor of cyclase. The biol. potential of all synthesized compounds as the analogs of the identified lead mol. LY83583 that possessed the antiproliferative efficiency was determined The two series of the LY83583 analogs containing electron-withdrawing or electron-donating group(s) were synthesized and subsequently in vitro evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against K562, Jurkat, MT-2, and HeLa cell lines using MTT assay. All the LY83583 analogs showed antiproliferative activity with good IC50 values (less than pos. control imatinib). Four analogs from each series were also selected for the determination of selectivity against human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The analog AQQ15 showed high potency towards all cancer cell lines with almost similar selectivity of imatinib. In order to get a better insight into cytotoxic effects of the analog AQQ15 in K562 cells, further apoptotic effects due to annexin V/ethidium homodimer III staining, ABL1 kinase inhibition, and DNA cleaving ability were examined The analog AQQ15 induced apoptotic cell death in K562 cells with 34.6% compared to imatinib (6.5%). This analog showed no considerable ABL1 kinase inhibitory activity but significant DNA cleavage activity indicating DNA fragmentation-induced apoptosis. Besides, mol. docking studies revealed that the analog AQQ15 established proper interactions with the deoxyribose sugar attached with the nucleobases adenine and guanidine resp., in the minor groove of the double helix of DNA. In silico predicted pharmacokinetic parameters of this analog were found to comply with the standard range making it an efficient anticancer drug candidate for further research.

Chemico-Biological Interactions published new progress about Absorption. 1885-29-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is 2-Aminobenzonitrile(Flakes or Chunks), and the molecular formula is C7H6N2, Recommanded Product: 2-Aminobenzonitrile(Flakes or Chunks).

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Rocker, Johannes’s team published research in ACS Organic & Inorganic Au in 2022-10-05 | CAS: 100-70-9

ACS Organic & Inorganic Au published new progress about Absorption. 100-70-9 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Picolinonitrile, and the molecular formula is C6H4N2, Name: Picolinonitrile.

Rocker, Johannes published the artcileAlternatives to Iridium: A Polyaza[7]helicene as a Strongly Reductive Visible Light Photoredox Catalyst, Name: Picolinonitrile, the main research area is poly azahelicene photo redox catalyst.

The use of a readily accessible polyazahelicene as a strongly reducing metal-free alternative to the commonly used precious metal based photo redox catalysts is demonstrated. An improved two-step synthesis of the catalyst is described, and its photophys. properties with respect to its use as a photo redox catalyst are evaluated. Its activity under visible light irradiation is proven by application in two double radical light-driven multi-component reactions. The azahelicene gave comparable results to an iridium-based catalyst originally used for the same transformations.

ACS Organic & Inorganic Au published new progress about Absorption. 100-70-9 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Picolinonitrile, and the molecular formula is C6H4N2, Name: Picolinonitrile.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Ishikawa, Yuta’s team published research in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) in 2021 | CAS: 91-15-6

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Name: Phthalonitrile.

Ishikawa, Yuta published the artcileRed-light-activatable ruthenium phthalocyanine catalysts, Name: Phthalonitrile, the main research area is ruthenium phthalocyanine red light activatable catalyst.

Phthalocyanine ruthenium complexes were identified as red-light activatable catalysts for trifluoromethylation reactions. The red-light mediated chlorotrifluoromethylation of alkenes could proceed without any sacrificial reducing reagents. This reaction exhibited good compatibility with a blue-light-absorbing substrate, while under irradation with blue light, i.e., under traditional photoreaction conditions, this substrate decomposed completely.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Name: Phthalonitrile.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Wang, Wenzhi’s team published research in Biomacromolecules in 2021-10-11 | CAS: 91-15-6

Biomacromolecules published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Computed Properties of 91-15-6.

Wang, Wenzhi published the artcileMethoxypolyethylene Glycol-Substituted Zinc Phthalocyanines for Multiple Tumor-Selective Fluorescence Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy, Computed Properties of 91-15-6, the main research area is photodynamic therapy fluorescence imaging pharmacokinetics.

Highly tumor-tissue-selective drugs are a prerequisite for accurate diagnosis and efficient photodynamic therapy (PDT) of tumors, but the currently used fluorescent dyes and photosensitizers generally lack the ability for high accumulation and precise localization in tumor tissues. Here we report that monomethoxy polyethylene glycol (MPEG)-modified zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) can be selectively accumulated in multiple tumor tissues, and that the selectivity is controlled by the chain length of MPEG. MPEG-monosubstituted ZnPcs with different chain lengths were synthesized, among which the shorter chain (mw < 2k)-modified ZnPc did not show tumor tissue selectivity, while MPEG2k-5k-substituted ZnPc could be rapidly and selectively accumulated in H22 tumor tissues in mice after i.v. injection. Especially, MPEG4k-Pc showed the best tumor tissue selectivity with a tumor/liver (T/L) ratio of 1.7-2.2 in HepG2, MDA-MB231, AGS, and HT-29 tumor-bearing mice. It also exhibited potent photodynamic therapy effects after one PDT treatment, and tumor growth was significantly inhibited in H22-bearing mice with an inhibition rate over 98% and no obvious toxicity. Consequently, MPEG-modified ZnPc could serve as a potential platform for selective fluorescence imaging and photodynamic therapy of multiple tumors. Biomacromolecules published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Computed Properties of 91-15-6.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Bhatia, Harsh’s team published research in Materials Advances in 2020 | CAS: 91-15-6

Materials Advances published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Formula: C8H4N2.

Bhatia, Harsh published the artcileAsymmetric-donor (D2D2)-acceptor (A) conjugates for simultaneously accessing intrinsic blue-RTP and blue-TADF, Formula: C8H4N2, the main research area is donor acceptor photoluminescent room temperature phosphorescence.

The development of new photoluminescent (PL) materials with simultaneous room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) features is highly desirable for bio-imaging, security applications and sensors due to the involvement of both singlet and longer-lived triplet states. Here, we report two carbazolyl-phenoxy-phthalonitrile conjugates (CPPN, CPPNF). Spectroscopic studies combining two daughter compounds (PPN, PPNF) in polar and nonpolar hosts confirmed efficient blue-RTP from the higher-energy triplet state (TPPN) due to the phenoxy-phthalonitrile (PPN) part, and blue-TADF via reverse intersystem crossing from the low-lying triplet state (TCzPN) of the carbazolyl-phthalonitrile (CzPN) part to the singlet (S1) state of the same CzPN part, utilizing the TPPN state that acts as an intermediate for spin-vibronic coupling. Such PL characteristics are observed due to the energetic proximity of 3LEPPN, 1CTCzPN and 3CTCzPN. In the hydrogen-bonded matrix and crystals, we found faint persistent green-RTP characteristics of the PPNF due to supramol. interactions and aggregation of the mol. This study could pave the way to understanding the involvement of different excited states associated with TADF and RTP processes of asym.-donor-acceptor systems.

Materials Advances published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Formula: C8H4N2.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Olgun, Ugursoy’s team published research in Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics in 2021-06-30 | CAS: 91-15-6

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Quality Control of 91-15-6.

Olgun, Ugursoy published the artcileNano-gold-based synthesis, characterization and band gap energies of gold(III)-2(3)-tetrakis(allyloxy)-substituted phthalocyanine and gold(III)-phthalocyanine dyes, Quality Control of 91-15-6, the main research area is gold tetrakis allyloxy phthalocyanine band gap oxidation.

In this study, we have attempted to synthesize Au (III)-phthalocyanine (Au-Pc) and Au (III)-2 (3)-tetrakis (allyloxy) phthalocyanine (Au-AoPc) by using phthalonitrile (Pn), 3 allyloxy-substituted phthalonitrile (Ao-Pn) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) as the starting materials. The N,N′-dimethyl amino ethanol (DMAE)-stabilized AuNPs were prepared from the HAuCl4 solution The purple color AuNPs were obtained by the reduction of HAuCl4 solution by the addition of DMAE and adjusting pH 6-7 at room temperature Then, the blue color Au-Pc and the green color Au-AoPc dye materials were synthesized at 120 °C temperature by the reactions of the AuNPs with Pn and AoPn. The obtained AuNPs, Au-Pc and Au-AoPc complexes were characterized using optical microscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-Vis absorption, FT-IR and electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. The TEM anal. results showed that the sizes of AuNPs were mostly 30-40 nm and distributed within the range of 10-100 nm. By using the Tauc method, the optical band gap energies (Eg) were calculated as 1.66 eV for the Q-band and 3.12 eV for the B-band of the Au-Pc, and as 1.79 eV for the Q-band and 3.32 eV for the B-band of the Au-AoPc. The DMAE-stabilized AuNPs, the Au-Pc and the soluble Au-AoPc dyes with low band gap energy can be utilized for various technologies in electronics, imaging, sensors and solar cells.

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics published new progress about Absorption. 91-15-6 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Phthalonitrile, and the molecular formula is C8H4N2, Quality Control of 91-15-6.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Zhang, Han’s team published research in European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2020-12-01 | CAS: 100-70-9

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Cyclization. 100-70-9 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Picolinonitrile, and the molecular formula is C6H4N2, Formula: C6H4N2.

Zhang, Han published the artcileDesign, synthesis and biological activities of piperidine-spirooxadiazole derivatives as α7 nicotinic receptor antagonists, Formula: C6H4N2, the main research area is benzyl aryl oxa triazaspiro decene preparation SAR; aryl oxa triazaspiro decene preparation mol docking SAR; Antagonists; Piperidine-spirooxadiazole derivatives; SAR; α7 nAChR.

7 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expressed in the nervous and immune systems was suggested to play important roles in the control of inflammation. However, the lack of antagonist tools specifically inhibiting α7 nAChR impedes the validation of the channel as therapeutic target. To discover a selective α7 antagonist, a pharmacophore-based virtual screening and identified a piperidine-spirooxadiazole derivative T761-0184 that acts as a α7 antagonist. A series of novel piperidine-spirooxadiazole derivatives were subsequently synthesized and evaluated using two-electrode voltage clamp (TEVC) assay in Xenopus oocytes. Lead compounds from two series inhibited α7 with their IC50 values ranging from 3.3μM to 13.7μM. Compound 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-8-methyl-1-oxa-2,4,8-triazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-ene exhibited α7 selectivity over other α4β2 and α3β4 nAChR subtypes. The anal. of structure-activity relationship (SAR) provides valuable insights for further development of selective α7 nAChR antagonists.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Cyclization. 100-70-9 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is Picolinonitrile, and the molecular formula is C6H4N2, Formula: C6H4N2.

Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts