Category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

Electric Literature of 874-97-5, A common heterocyclic compound, 874-97-5, name is 3-Cyanobenzyl alcohol, molecular formula is C8H7NO, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Add tert-butyl-chloro-dimethyl-silane (11.9 g, 78.9 mmol) to a solution of 3-hydroxymethyl-benzonitrile (10.00 g, 75.10 mmol) and imidazole (6.14 g, 90.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (1 L) and stir. After 18 hours, pour reaction into 1% hydrochloric acid. Remove organic layer, dry with sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under EPO reduced pressure to yield the title product as a clear yellow oil (18.5 g, 99%): 1H NMR (CDCl3) delta 0.12 (s, 6H), 0.95 (s, 9H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 7.43 (t, IH), 7.53 (d, 2H), 7.63 (s, IH).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ELI LILLY AND COMPANY; WO2006/57860; (2006); A1;,
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In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 21524-39-0, name is 2,3-Difluorobenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Recommanded Product: 2,3-Difluorobenzonitrile

General procedure: To a soln. of C-5 (1 eq) in DMSO (1.5 mL/mmol) was added K2CO3 (2 eq) and BB-8 (1.2 eq). The rxn mixture was heated at a given temperature for a given time (see Table 44) and was partitioned between DCM and water. The org. phase was washed with water (3x) and with brine, dried over MgSCh and concentrated in vacuo. The crude was purified by CC using EtOAc/MeOH.2,

The synthetic route of 21524-39-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; IDORSIA PHARMACEUTICALS LTD; FROIDEVAUX, Sylvie; HUBLER, Francis; MURPHY, Mark; RENNEBERG, Dorte; STAMM, Simon; (188 pag.)WO2019/141803; (2019); A1;,
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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 144649-99-0, name is 5-Bromo-2-methoxybenzonitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 144649-99-0, name: 5-Bromo-2-methoxybenzonitrile

Preparation of Intermediate 1-2; 5-(2-Chloropyrimidin-4-yl)-2-methoxybenzonitrileReagents: (a) Pd(dppf)Cl2, KOAc, /?-dioxane: (b) 2,4-dichloropyrimidine, K2C03,Pd(PPh3)4, CH3CN, H20, reflux, 5 h;[0209] Step 1. 2-Methoxy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzonitrile: To a solution of 2-methoxy-5-bromobenzonitrile (5.0 g, 23.6 mmol) in /?-dioxane (125 mL), bis(pinacolato)diborane (9.0 g, 35.4 mmol), KOAc (7.0 g, 71.3 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.863 g, 1.17 mmol) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred for 18 h at 80 C. The cooled reaction crude was diluted with 120 mL EtOAc, washed with H20 and brine, dried (Na2S04), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on Si02 (Hexanes/EtOAc) to afford the title compound (5.6 g, 92%). GC/MS (EI, M+) 245

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 5-Bromo-2-methoxybenzonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; MYREXIS, INC.; HOLCOMB, Ryan C.; SEBAHAR, Paul R.; SUZUKI, Kazuyuki; McLEOD, Donald A.; DASTRUP, David M.; HOARAU, Christophe; HALTER, Robert J.; BURSAVICH, Matthew Gregory; SHENDEROVICH, Mark D.; RICHARDS, Burt; BARTEL, Paul L.; WO2012/142329; (2012); A1;,
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Electric Literature of 16588-02-6, A common heterocyclic compound, 16588-02-6, name is 2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H3ClN2O2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

4-chloro-3-cyanonitrobenzene (600 mg, 1 eq, 3.29 mmol) and DMF (5 mL) were added sequentially to a 100 mL round bottom flask , the flask was sealed with a rubber stopper and stirred the reaction under ice-water bath. Vacuum pumping then recharging N2 , repeat the cycle for 3 times and after stirring the reaction for 10min, the DMF solution of sodium methoxide was slowly injected into the sealed reaction flask through the syringe. After 1h of reaction, the reaction was completed and was stopped. After adding 100 mL of ethyl acetate for dilution, it was washed oncewith the saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The aqueous phase was again washed with ethyl acetate and the combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate for 30 min. The mixture was filtered , concentrated then separated by Silica gel column chromatography (PE : EA =5:1) to give a product of 440 mg of product as a White crystalline solid (compound 6) in 75% yield .

The synthetic route of 16588-02-6 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Chinese Academy Of Sciences Shanghai Pharmaceutical Institute; Long Yaqiu; Xu Zhongliang; Wang Heyao; Cai Mengxin; (31 pag.)CN106892871; (2017); A;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 17354-04-0, name is 2-(4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., SDS of cas: 17354-04-0

General procedure: Piperidine (0.03 ml, 5 mol %) was added to a warm solution of the appropriate salicylaldehyde 5 (5 mmol) and 2-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile (1.12 g, 5 mmol) in EtOH (10 ml). The resulting solution was refluxed with stirring for 5 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of concentrated H2SO4 (0.55 ml) in EtOH (2 ml) and refluxed with stirring for 2 h. The obtained precipitate was filtered, washed with EtOH (10 ml), hot H2O (40 ml) and finally with EtOH (10 ml), and dried at 100 C.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Article; Irgashev, Roman A.; Karmatsky, Arseny A.; Slepukhin, Pavel A.; Rusinov, Gennady L.; Charushin, Valery N.; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 54; 42; (2013); p. 5734 – 5738;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 6011-14-9, name is 2-Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Product Details of 6011-14-9

General procedure: N-protected amino acid was dissolved in dichloromethane (DCM). 1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC.HCl, 1.3 eq.) and hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt ·xH2O, 1.3 eq.) were added at 0 C and the mixture was stirred for 50 min, after which thecorresponding amine (1.3 eq.) and N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA, 1.3 eq.) were added at 0C. After stirring overnight, the mixture was washed with a 5% potassium sulfate solution(KHSO4), a 5% sodium bicarbonate solution (NaHCO3) and with water. After drying over sodiumsulfate (Na2SO4) and evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified via columnchromatography.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 6011-14-9.

Reference:
Article; Silva, Daniel G.; Ribeiro, Jean F.R.; De Vita, Daniela; Cianni, Lorenzo; Franco, Caio Haddad; Freitas-Junior, Lucio H.; Moraes, Carolina Borsoi; Rocha, Josmar R.; Burtoloso, Antonio C.B.; Kenny, Peter W.; Leitao, Andrei; Montanari, Carlos A.; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 27; 22; (2017); p. 5031 – 5035;,
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Reference of 5414-21-1, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 5414-21-1, name is 5-Bromovaleronitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

General procedure: A solution of m-tolylmagnesium bromide 26, prepared from 416 muL of 3-bromotoluene and 83 mg of magnesium turnings in anhydrous THF (3 mL), was added dropwise under inert atmosphere to a solution of 5-bromovaleronitrile (400 muL, 3.43 mmol) in anhydrous THF (3 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (3 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3 * 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol 95:5) to provide the compound 7 as a yellow oil (225 mg, 38% yield). Rf = 0.40 (dichloromethane/methanol 95:5). 1H NMR: delta 1.63-1.71 (m, 2H), 1.79-1.87 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.60-2.66 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.62 (m, 1H). 13C NMR: delta 20.0, 21.7, 22.1, 27.4, 50.1, 123.3, 126.8, 128.3, 130.5, 138.1, 140.4, 166.2. MS (ESI) m/z [M+H]+ Calcd for C12H16N+: 174.13. Found: 174.2.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 5-Bromovaleronitrile. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Article; Matera, Carlo; Quadri, Marta; Sciaccaluga, Miriam; Pome, Diego Yuri; Fasoli, Francesca; De Amici, Marco; Fucile, Sergio; Gotti, Cecilia; Dallanoce, Clelia; Grazioso, Giovanni; European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 108; (2016); p. 392 – 405;,
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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 455-18-5, name is 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 455-18-5, Product Details of 455-18-5

General procedure: To an oven-dried 15 mL sealed tube were added 2-aminophenylmethanol 1 (0.425 mmol), benzonitrile 2(0.25 mmol), Ru cat. b (1.94 mg, 1 mol%), and KOtBu (14.02 mg, 0.5equiv) intamyl alcohol (1 mL) under an air atmosphere. The sealedtube was capped and heated at 130C for 2 h. The reaction mixturewas cooled down to room temperature and directly concentratedunder vacuum. The crude mixture was puried by preparative thin-layer-chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 20/1) togive the desired product 3 or 4.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Article; Wan, Xiao-Min; Liu, Zi-Lin; Liu, Wan-Qing; Cao, Xiao-Niu; Zhu, Xinju; Zhao, Xue-Mei; Song, Bing; Hao, Xin-Qi; Liu, Guoji; Tetrahedron; vol. 75; 18; (2019); p. 2697 – 2705;,
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In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 41963-20-6, name is 4-Bromo-3-methylbenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. name: 4-Bromo-3-methylbenzonitrile

Preparations 27-31 are prepared essentially as described for Preparation 26 using the appropriate boronic acid and l-(3-bromo-pyridin-2-yl)-piperazine.Preparation 32: 3-Methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[l,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-benzonitrile Stir together 4-bromo-3-methylbenzonitrile (5.20 mmol, 1.02 g), bis(pinacolato) diboron (5.62 mmol, 1.43 g), potassium acetate (15.6 mmol, 1.53 g), and palladium acetate (0.16 mmol, 40 mg) in dry N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL). Purge the reaction for 30 min. then heat to 85 0C overnight. Partition between water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL), wash aqueous layer with ethyl acetate (100 mL). Combine ethyl –50-acetate washings and dry over magnesium sulfate, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0: 100 to 20:80 ethyl acetate:isohexane) to give the title preparation as a white powder (560 mg, 44% yield). MS (ES): m/z = 244 [M+H]+.

The synthetic route of 41963-20-6 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; ELI LILLY AND COMPANY; WO2008/141020; (2008); A1;,
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Reference of 19924-43-7,Some common heterocyclic compound, 19924-43-7, name is 2-(3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile, molecular formula is C9H9NO, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: Amidoxime Formation To a solution of nitrile (1 eq.) in EtOH (12 mL mmol-1) was added hydroxylamine (50% v/v in H20, 4 mL mmol-1) and the reaction mixture heated under reflux for 5 hours. After removal of all volatiles under reduced pressure the crude produce was used without further purification.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 2-(3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; IMPERIAL INNOVATIONS LIMITED; LEATHERBARROW, Robin; TATE, Edward; YU, Zhiyong; RACKHAM, Mark; WO2013/83991; (2013); A1;,
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