Category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 6574-99-8 as follows. SDS of cas: 6574-99-8

The solvent and catalyst recovered in Example 2 were used for feeding.1) In the reaction kettle with a reflux water separation device, add the anhydrous aprotic polar solvent 1,3-dimethylimidazoline used in Example 2 and make up 2000 kg with a new solvent.Raw materials 3,4-dichlorobenzonitrile 1000 kg, water agent 200 kg toluene, heated to 90 ~ 120 reflux, water separation for 1 to 2 hours, until the water in the kettle <0.05% 2) Add 800 kg of potassium fluoride and 45 kg of catalyst to the reaction kettle, raise the temperature to 130 150 , and reflux for 2 to 3 hours; 3) Turn on the vacuum pump, the vacuum degree is -0.1MPa, the top temperature of the reaction kettle tower is 90-115 C, and the toluene is collected, and the fractions are collected; 4) Continue to increase the temperature. When the temperature in the reactor reaches 190 200 and the top temperature reaches 170-180 , the crude 3,4-difluorobenzonitrile will be collected. When the content of 3,4-difluorobenzonitrile in the reactor is at At 89.0-89.5%, the reaction is deemed complete and the crude product is 818 kg; 5) Turn off the hot oil pump, turn on the cold oil system, the temperature in the reaction kettle drops below 100 C, put the materials in the reaction kettle into a centrifuge, the filtrate is pumped into the reaction kettle for the next feeding, and the solid materials are bagged; 6) The crude product 3,4-difluorobenzonitrile is drawn into the rectification kettle, stirring is started, and the fractions of 179-181 C are collected at elevated temperature and pressure to obtain the finished product 3,4-difluorobenzonitrile 743 kg, content 99.63%, yield 93.0%; after distillation, the residual liquid is sent to the reactor for the next feeding. According to the analysis of related databases, 6574-99-8, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular. Reference:
Patent; Ji’ning Kangsheng Rainbow Biological Technology Co., Ltd.; Qian Jidong; Huang Dingqian; Sheng Rui; Yan Weiwei; (8 pag.)CN110804001; (2020); A;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 14377-68-5, name is 1-Phenylcyclobutanecarbonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., COA of Formula: C11H11N

Potassium nitrate (7.88 g, 77.0 mmol) was suspended in sulfuric acid (45 mL) at 0 C. and stirred for 30 minutes until a clear and colorless solution was obtained (NOTE-a blast shield is highly recommended). An addition funnel was charged with 1-phenylcyclobutanecarbonitrile (11.40 g, 72.5 mmol), and this neat starting material was added drop wise at such a rate that the internal reaction temperature did not exceed 10 C. Upon completion of the addition (which required 90 min), the mixture was poured onto 300 g of ice and stirred vigorously for 30 minutes. The resulting suspension was filtered, and the solid was washed with water and dried under vacuum to afford give 1-(4-nitrophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile (13.53 g, 92%) as a light tan powder. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) delta ppm 2.11-2.21 (m, 1H) 2.47-2.58 (m, 1H) 2.66 (s, 2H) 2.88-2.96 (m, 2H) 7.63 (d, J=8.54 Hz, 2H) 8.29 (d, J=8.54 Hz, 2H).

The synthetic route of 14377-68-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; pfizer Inc; US2010/197591; (2010); A1;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 215800-25-2, name is 2-(4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl)acetonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., name: 2-(4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl)acetonitrile

A mixture of 2-(4-bromo-3 -methylphenyl)acetonitrile (1 .50 g, 7.14 mmol, 1.0 eq), (2-fluorophenyl)boronicacid (1.19 g, 8.56 mmol, 1.2 eq), CsF (2.38 g, 15.70 mmol, 2.2 eq), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.41 g, 0.35 mmol, 0.05 eq) in DMF (15 mL) was stirred at 90 C under nitrogen atmosphere for 18 h. After complete consumption of starting material, the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic extract was separated and the aqueousextract was again extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extract was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and solvents evaporated from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a crude, which was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, 23 0-400 mesh, using gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes as eluent to obtain 2-(2?-fluoro-2- methyl-[1,1?-biphenyl]-4-yl)acetonitrile as yellow oil, yield (1.12 g, 70%).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 215800-25-2.

Reference:
Patent; PORTOLA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; BARTA, Thomas, E.; BOURNE, Jonathna, William; MONROE, Kyle, D.; MUEHLEMANN, Michael, M.; PANDEY, Anjali; BOWERS, Simeon; (59 pag.)WO2017/34990; (2017); A1;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 5332-06-9, name is 4-Bromobutanenitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., SDS of cas: 5332-06-9

(R)-3-(2-amino-2-phenylethyl)-1′-(3-chlorobenzyl)-1-(2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-1H-spiro[furo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,4′-piperidine]-2,4(3H,7H)-dione (1-16) (10 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (200 mL), and then NaI (6.2 g, 45 mmol), K2CO3 (6.8 g, 45 mmol) and 4-bromobutanenitrile (2.3 mL, 22.5 mmol) were added to the mixture in sequence, followed by stirring for 12 hrs at 95 C. The resulting solution was cooled down to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove acetonitrile therefrom. The resulting solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane/methanol=98/2?95/5) and dried under vacuum to obtain the title compound as white foam (8.2 g, yield: 75%).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; SK CHEMICALS CO., LTD.; Kim, Seon-Mi; Kim, Jae-Sun; Lee, Minhee; Lee, So-young; Lee, Bong-Yong; Shin, Young Ah; Park, Euisun; Lee, Jung A; Han, Min-Young; Ahn, Jaeseung; Yoo, Taekyung; Kim, Hun-Taek; US2015/166558; (2015); A1;,
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In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 34667-88-4, name is 2-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Safety of 2-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzonitrile

A solution of 66 6 (10.0g, 60.24mmol) in 69 methanol (100mL) was hydrogenated with 10% 70 Pd/C (1.0g) under hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 12h. After filtration, the filtrate was evaporated to give the corresponding product. It was obtained as a gray 16 solid in 88% yield. 7 was ready for the next step without the further purification. HRMS (ESI): m/z, calculated for C7H5FN2 137.0487 (M+H)+, found 137.0452.

The synthetic route of 34667-88-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Xu, Xi; Ge, Raoling; Li, Lei; Wang, Jubo; Lu, Xiaoyu; Xue, Siqi; Chen, Xijing; Li, Zhiyu; Bian, Jinlei; European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 143; (2018); p. 1325 – 1344;,
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Application of 21524-39-0,Some common heterocyclic compound, 21524-39-0, name is 2,3-Difluorobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H3F2N, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

D) 3-fluoro-2-(3-iodo-4-methoxy-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-1-yl)benzonitrile [1067] To a solution of 3-iodo-4-methoxy-1-trityl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine (1.6 g) in dichloromethane (15 mL) was added trifluoroacetic acid (5 mL) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hr. To the reaction mixture was added aqueous sodium carbonate solution. The organic layer was separated, and concentrated under reduced pressure. A mixture of the obtained residue (0.80 g), 2,3-difluorobenzonitrile (0.50 g) and potassium carbonate (0.60 g) in DMF (3 mL) was stirred at 100C for 5 hr. To the reaction mixture was added water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give the title compound (0.80 g). MS (ESI+): [M+H]+395.0. MS(ESI+), found: 395.0.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 2,3-Difluorobenzonitrile, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited; NARA, Hiroshi; DAINI, Masaki; KAIEDA, Akira; KAMEI, Taku; IMAEDA, Toshihiro; KIKUCHI, Fumiaki; EP2857400; (2015); A1;,
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Synthetic Route of 2338-75-2, A common heterocyclic compound, 2338-75-2, name is 4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenylacetonitrile, molecular formula is C9H6F3N, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A solution of 4-trifluoromethylbenzyl cyanide (0.92 g, 5.0 mmol) and bis(2-bromoethyl)ether (2.3 mL, 18 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) at room temperature was treated portion wise with sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 0.6 g, 15 mmol) over a period of 10 mins followed by stirring at the same temperature for 1 h. The mixture was then stirred at 70 C. for 16 h. Then cooled to room temperature and the reaction mixture was quenched with slow addition of methanol. Water (100 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine and dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The concentrate was purified by column chromatography using a gradient of 5% EtOAc in hexanes to 30% EtOAc in hexanes to give the title compound (1.11 g, yield: 87%). 1H NMR (CDCl3 300 MHz): deltappm 7.75 (d, 2H), 7.65 (d, 2H), 4.20-4.09 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.85 (m, 2H), 2.27-2.05 (m, 4H).

The synthetic route of 2338-75-2 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; H. Lundbeck A/S; Kilburn, John Paul; Rasmussen, Lars Kyhn; Jessing, Mikkel; Eldemenky, Eman Mohammed; Chen, Bin; Jiang, Yu; Hopper, Allen T.; US2014/107340; (2014); A1;,
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Related Products of 133116-83-3, A common heterocyclic compound, 133116-83-3, name is 2-Fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile, molecular formula is C8H3F4N, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step a: Preparation of 1-(2-cyano-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine A mixture of 3 g (15.8 mmol) of 2-fluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile, 7.5 g (87 mmol) of piperazine and 24 mL of dioxan is heated to reflux for 5 hours. The reaction medium is concentrated in a vacuum and the residue is taken up with ethyl acetate. After washing with water, the organic phase is dried on magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The product crystallises at ambient temperature. After drying in a vacuum, 3.6 g of 1-(2-cyano-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine is obtained which is used as such in the subsequent syntheses. Rf: 0.65 dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 90/10/1

The synthetic route of 133116-83-3 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BIOPROJET; US2008/214542; (2008); A1;,
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6330-25-2, name is 2-Cyano-N-methyl-acetamide, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows. Computed Properties of C4H6N2O

Step 3To a 10 ml seal tube was added 5-(7-pivaloyl-5-((2-trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-5H- pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-ylamino)thiophene-2-carbaldehyde (0.150 g, 0.000327mole), 2-cyano – N,N- dimefhylacetamide (0.183 g, 0.00163 mole) and ethanol (5 ml) followed by addition of piperidine acetate (3.3 M solution in water) (1.5 ml, 0.00495 mole) at RT. The tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was heated at 80 C for 24 hr. After completion of reaction, ethanol was distilled out, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated and washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated to give the desired crude product which was purified using column purification by eluting the compound with 35% ethyl acetate in hexane to yield 1 10 mg of 2-cyano-N,N-dimethyl-3-(5-(7-pivaloyl-5-((2- trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-ylamino)thiophen-2-yl)acrylamide

The synthetic route of 6330-25-2 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; PRINCIPIA BIOPHARMA INC.; GOLDSTEIN, David Michael; BRAMELD, Kenneth Albert; VERNER, Erik; WO2012/158785; (2012); A1;,
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In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 7357-70-2 as follows. Application In Synthesis of 2-Cyanothioacetamide

General procedure: A mixture of the required acetophenones (0.001 mol),the appropriate aromatic aldehydes (0.001 mol), cyanothioacetamide(0.1 g, 0.001 mol) and ammonium acetate (0.62 g,0.008 mol) in n-butanol (10 mL) is irradiated at 150C for20 min in the microwave oven. After the reaction mixture iscooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture is dilutedwith 10 mL diethyl ether and the separated solid is filtered,dried and crystallized from ethanol to afford compounds 4-10.

According to the analysis of related databases, 7357-70-2, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Elhameid, Mohammed K. Abd; Ryad, Noha; My, Al-Shorbagy; Mohammed, Manal R.; Ismail, Mohammed M.; El Meligie, Salwa; Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin; vol. 66; 10; (2018); p. 939 – 952;,
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