Category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

Electric Literature of 36282-26-5, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 36282-26-5 as follows.

A mixture of 4-fluoro-2-bromobenzonitrile (10.0 g, 50.0 mmol), potassium acetate (9.82 g, 100 MMOL), bis (pinacolato) diboron (14.0 g, 55.0 mmol) and dichloro [L, L’-BIS (diphenylphosphino) FERROCENE] PALLADIUM (II) CH2CL2 adduct (0.82 g, 1.0 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (150 ml) and dimethylsulfoxide (3 ml) was degassed with nitrogen for 1 h then heated at 85C for 20 h. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was stirred with 2 N sodium hydroxide (250 ml) for 10 min then filtered. The filtrate was extracted with diethyl ether (300 ml) and the organics discarded. The aqueous component was cooled to 0C then treated with 5 N hydrochloric acid, added dropwise over 15 min until the pH was 8. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 200 ML), THE COMBINED organics were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to afford the title compound (10.9 g, 88%) as a pale brown solid: BA (360 MHz, CDCL3) 1.38 (12 H, s), 7.15-7. 25 (1 H, M), 7.53-7. 60 (1 H, m), 7.67-7. 75 (1 H, m).

According to the analysis of related databases, 36282-26-5, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITED; WO2004/65388; (2004); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 21423-84-7, name is 2-Chloro-4-methylbenzonitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 21423-84-7, Application In Synthesis of 2-Chloro-4-methylbenzonitrile

A solution of 4-methyl-2-chlorobenzonitrile (1.51 g, 10 mmol), N-bromosuccinimide (2.14 g, 12.0 mmol) and AIBN (33 mg, 0.20 mmol) in ACN (40 ml.) was heated under reflux for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with a saturated aqueous solution of Na2CO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was treated with sarcosine te/f-butyl ester hydrochloride (1.44 g, 7.92 mmol) and K2CO3 (2.74 g, 19.8 mmol) in ACN (10 ml_). The mixture was heated at 10O0C for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of DCM and water and then poured through a hydrophobic frit. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica, /so-hexane/Et2O) to afford the title compound (1.95 g, quantitative). 1H NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) delta 7.61 (1 H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.57 (1 H, s), 7.36 (1 H, m), 3.73 (2H, s), 3.21 (2H, s), 2.36 (3H, s), 1.48 (9H, s).

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 2-Chloro-4-methylbenzonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; MERCK SERONO S.A.; QUATTROPANI, Anna; MONTAGNE, Cyril; SAUER, Wolfgang; CROSIGNANI, Stefano; BOMBRUN, Agnes; WO2010/112461; (2010); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
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Related Products of 368-77-4, A common heterocyclic compound, 368-77-4, name is 3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile, molecular formula is C8H4F3N, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a nitrogen inlet, a temperature probe and a condenser was charged with the 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (compound of formula 6) (85.5 g, 0.5 mol), followed by ethanolamine (62 ml, 1 mol), CaCI (9.0 g, 0.075 mol) and xylenes (45 mL). The reaction mixture was heated to 125 C and stirred at this temperature for 24 hr. Then the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to about 40C, and transferred with DIPE (350 mL) into an extractor containing 0.1 M KH2PO4 (600 mL). The organic phase was cut and washed with water (2×400 mL), brine (200 mL), dried over Na2S04 and filtered. The solvent was then removed under reduce pressure. The obtained crude residue was distilled using 10 cm column with Rashig rings at 90 C and 5 mbarto yield oxazoline 7 (Scheme 6) as a colorless oil (83.2 g, 77%): 1 H NMR (CDCb) delta 4.09 (t, J = 9.5 Hz, 2H), 4.47 (t, J = 9.5 Hz, 2H), 7.54 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.13 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.23 (s, 1 H).

The synthetic route of 368-77-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; LEK PHARMACEUTICALS D.D.; HUMLJAN, Jan; MARAS, Nenad; WO2013/91696; (2013); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Electric Literature of 185147-08-4, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 185147-08-4, name is 4-Fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

6.02.03.05 4-Fluoro-3-methyl-benzimidic acid ethyl ester Hydrogen chloride gas was passed through a solution of 40 g 4-fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile in 250 mL ethanol. The reaction was stirred for 1 h at RT and for 30 min. at 40 C. Then, the solvent was evaporated, diethyl ether was added and the precipitate was filtered and dried under nitrogen. The hydrochloride was dissolved in ethanol and ammonia gas was passed through the solution. The solvent was removed and the residue was suspended in n-hexane. The suspension was filtered through silica gel and the filtrate was concentrated to yield 3.7 g of the desired product. Rt: 0.99min (method K), (M+H)+: 182

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 4-Fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INTERNATIONAL GMBH; GRAUERT, Matthias; BISCHOFF, Daniel; DAHMANN, Georg; KUELZER, Raimund; RUDOLF, Klaus; WELLENZOHN, Bernd; WO2013/83741; (2013); A1;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 115279-57-7, name is 2-(4-Aminophenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: 115279-57-7

N-Chloro-succinimide (91.0 mg; 0.68 mmol) was added to a solution of 2-(4-amino- phenyl)-2-methyl-propionitrile (100 mg; 0.62 mmol), prepared as described in 1(B), in isopropanol (3 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at reflux for Ih. Then the solvent was evaporated under vacuum and the crude was portioned between EtOAc and H2O. The layers were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtrated and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by chromatography [SiO2, DCM] to afford the title compound as an orange oil (58.0 mg; 48% yield).1H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) delta(ppm): 7.34 (d, 1 H), 7.18 (dd, 1 H), 6.78 (d, 1 H), 3.73(br. s., 2 H), 1.68 (s, 6 H).LCMS (RT): 4.63 min (Method B); MS (ES+) gave m/z: 195.05 (MH+).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ADDEX PHARMA SA; WO2008/117175; (2008); A2;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Synthetic Route of 874-97-5, A common heterocyclic compound, 874-97-5, name is 3-Cyanobenzyl alcohol, molecular formula is C8H7NO, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Add tert-butyl-chloro-dimethyl-silane (11.9 g, 78.9 mmol) to a solution of 3-hydroxymethyl-benzonitrile (10.00 g, 75.10 mmol) and imidazole (6.14 g, 90.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (1 L) and stir. After 18 hours, pour reaction into 1% hydrochloric acid. Remove organic layer, dry with sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under EPO reduced pressure to yield the title product as a clear yellow oil (18.5 g, 99%): 1H NMR (CDCl3) delta 0.12 (s, 6H), 0.95 (s, 9H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 7.43 (t, IH), 7.53 (d, 2H), 7.63 (s, IH).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; ELI LILLY AND COMPANY; WO2006/57860; (2006); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 6011-14-9, name is 2-Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Product Details of 6011-14-9

General procedure: N-protected amino acid was dissolved in dichloromethane (DCM). 1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC.HCl, 1.3 eq.) and hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt ·xH2O, 1.3 eq.) were added at 0 C and the mixture was stirred for 50 min, after which thecorresponding amine (1.3 eq.) and N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA, 1.3 eq.) were added at 0C. After stirring overnight, the mixture was washed with a 5% potassium sulfate solution(KHSO4), a 5% sodium bicarbonate solution (NaHCO3) and with water. After drying over sodiumsulfate (Na2SO4) and evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified via columnchromatography.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 6011-14-9.

Reference:
Article; Silva, Daniel G.; Ribeiro, Jean F.R.; De Vita, Daniela; Cianni, Lorenzo; Franco, Caio Haddad; Freitas-Junior, Lucio H.; Moraes, Carolina Borsoi; Rocha, Josmar R.; Burtoloso, Antonio C.B.; Kenny, Peter W.; Leitao, Andrei; Montanari, Carlos A.; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 27; 22; (2017); p. 5031 – 5035;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
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Related Products of 38487-86-4, These common heterocyclic compound, 38487-86-4, name is 2-Amino-4-chlorobenzonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

5-Chloro-2-(lH-tetrazol-5-yl)aniline: 2-Amino-4-chlorobenzonitrile (1000 mg, 6.6 mmol), sodium azide (555 mg, 8.5 mmol) and triethylamine hydrochloride (1175 mg, 8.5 mmol) were taken up in 15 mL of toluene. The suspension was heated to 100 0C overnight. After cooling, the reaction mixture was washed 3 times with 5 mL portions of water. The combined aqueous fractions were acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid. The desired 5-Chloro-2-(lH-tetrazol-5-yl)aniline precipitated from aqueous solution and was isolated by filtration (1090 mg, 85% yield). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 7.73 (d, IH), 6.97 (d, IH), 6.74 (dd, IH); MS (electrospray) m/z 196 (M+H).

Statistics shows that 2-Amino-4-chlorobenzonitrile is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 38487-86-4.

Reference:
Patent; EXELIXIS, INC.; WO2007/44724; (2007); A2;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 24056-34-6, name is 4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarbonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., HPLC of Formula: C7H11NO

a 4-[[(1,1-Dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl]oxy]cyclohexanecarbonitrile To a solution maintained at 10 C., under nitrogen, of 11 g (87.8 mmoles) of 4-hydroxycyclohexanecarbonitrile (prepared according to Praefcke K. and Schmidt D., Z. Naturforsch (1980) 35b, 1451-4) in 50 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, there is added dropwise 26.6 g (96.8 mmoles) of 1,1-dimethylethyldiphenylsilyl chloride, then by portions, 13.1 g (190 mmoles) of imidazole. Stirring is continued at room temperature during 3 days, before pouring the reaction mixture in water saturated with NaCl. The product is extracted with a hexane-ether (1:1) mixture. The organic phase is washed with a N HCl solution, then with water saturated with NaCl, before drying and concentration. The residue is purified by chromatography on a column of silica in dichloromethane to give 26.5 g (yield=85.9%) of a colorless thick oil. I.R. (film): nu (C N)=2240 cm-1. N.M.R. (CDCl3): delta=0.7 (9H,s); 0.9-1.90 (8H,m); 2.1 (1H,m); 3.35 (1H,m); 6.8-7.45 (10H,m).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; Lipha Lyonnaise Industrielle Pharmaceutique; US5387709; (1995); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Related Products of 79463-77-7, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 79463-77-7, name is Diphenyl N-cyanocarbonimidate, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Diphenyl N-cyanocarbonimidate [79463-77-7] (200 mg, 0.81 mmol) and 3,4-dimethoxyaniline [6315- 89-5] (137 mg, 0.89 mmol) were dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and 2-propanol (2 mL) and DIPEA (159 mg, 1.22 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at r.t. for ~1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica (gradient elution with 15 – 100% EtOAc/hexane) to afford the title compound (198 mg, 82%) as a white solid. dH (300 MHz, DMSO -d6) 10.65 (s, 1H), 7.51 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.36 – 7.22 (m, 3H), 7.09 (d, J 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 – 6.91 (m, 2H), 3.75 (s, 6H).

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, Diphenyl N-cyanocarbonimidate, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; UCB BIOPHARMA SRL; CHOVATIA, Prafulkumar Tulshibhai; CONNELLY, Rickki Lee; FRANKLIN, Richard Jeremy; HASLETT, Gregory William; HENRY, Alistair James; MADDEN, James; NEUSS, Judi Charlotte; NORMAN, Timothy John; PHILPS, Oliver; PITT, William Ross; RAMPALAKOS, Konstantinos; SELBY, Matthew Duncan; SELVARATNAM, Suganthan; TRANI, Giancarlo; ZHU, Zhaoning; (768 pag.)WO2019/243550; (2019); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts