Category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

Reference of 1835-65-0, A common heterocyclic compound, 1835-65-0, name is 3,4,5,6-Tetrafluorophthalonitrile, molecular formula is C8F4N2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Synthesis of Exemplified Compounds (P-1-1), (P-2-1), and (P-3-1)Under nitrogen atmosphere, in 50 ml of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, were dissolved 3.0 g (15 mmol) of tetrafluorophthalonitrile, 1.5 g (5.0 mmol) of synthesis intermediate (B), and 0.99 g (10 mmol) of copper chloride (I), and then stirred for 3 hours at 180¡ã C. After cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it was poured into 200 ml of a 5percent hydrochloric acid. Consequently, blue crystals were precipitated. These crystals were separated by a filtration under reduced pressure, followed by washing with water and then acetonitrile, and thereafter drying. Further, they were boiled with 50 ml of acetonitrile for 1 hour, and allowed to cool down to room temperature. The resultant precipitates were separated by a filtration under reduced pressure, and then dried. Thereby was obtained 2.2 g (Yield: 45percent) of a mixture (PP-1) (Melting point>200¡ã C.) containing the exemplified compounds (P-1-1), (P-2-1), and (P-3-1) of the present invention; and hexadecafluoro cupper phthalocyanine (F16CuPc).A mixing rate of phthalocyanine derivatives was measured by a liquid chromatography mass spectrometric analysis (LCMS). The result in terms of area ratio was as follows: (P-1-1):(P-2-1):(P-3-1):(F16CuPc)=54.0:26.4:4.1:15.5 (Since a molar absorption intensity of each of (P-1-1), (P-2-1), (P-3-1), and (F16CuPc) at a detecting wavelength of 254 nm is almost same, the ratio measured from the area results in equal to a molar ratio.).Measuring conditions: TSK gel ODS-80Ts (2 mm Phi.x.150 mm), elute: a mixed solution of A/B (volume ratio 3:7) from 0 minute to 15 minutes, and a mixed solution of A/B (volume ratio 15:85) from 15 minutes to 20 minutes) (elute A: water, elute B: a mixed solution of tetrahydrofuran/methanol (volume ratio 9:1)), flow rate: 0.2 ml/min, a detecting wavelength 254 nm, structural determination by atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI)-mass spectrometry (MS) (It was confirmed using MS that a peak at the retention time=8.185 minutes was (F16CuPc), a peak at the retention time=11.676 minutes was (P-1-1), a peak at the retention time=13.905 minutes was (P-2-1), and a peak at the retention time=14.350 minutes was (P-3-1)). A peak was detected in the blank at the retention time of from 0 to 4 minutes, so that a measurement was started from 4 minutes.

The synthetic route of 1835-65-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; FUJIFILM Corporation; US7947826; (2011); B2;,
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Electric Literature of 16932-49-3, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 16932-49-3, name is 2,6-Dimethoxybenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

General procedure: :2,6-dimethoxybenzonitrile (501 mg, 3.07 mmol) and4-amino-7-chloroquinoline (548 mg, 3.07 mmol) were dissolved together in 20 mLof anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. The vesselwas swept with nitrogen and chilled in an ice-water bath. Ethereal 3.0 M ethyl magnesium bromide (2.05 mL,6.14 mmol) was added dropwise over 3 min.After briefly forming an off-white solid suspended in a yellow solution,within minutes the mixture became a dark amber homogenous solution with someoff-white solid material remaining. Thevessel was placed in a 75 C oil bath for 21 h before diluting with 60 mL ofwater. The pH was decreased to ca. 14 byaddition of 4 pellets of NaOH. Themixture was then extracted with 60 mL of ethyl acetate, using solid NaCl tofacilitate partitioning. The organicswere dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to 1.27 g of a crude brownoily paste containing mostly unreacted starting materials. Flash chromatography (150 mL silica gel, 50%ethyl acetate / hexane, then neat ethyl acetate, then 10% methanol in ethylacetate) returned 100 mg (9.6%) ofN-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzimidamide (G).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 2,6-Dimethoxybenzonitrile. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Article; Hershberger, Paul M.; Hedrick, Michael P.; Peddibhotla, Satyamaheshwar; Mangravita-Novo, Arianna; Gosalia, Palak; Li, Yujie; Gray, Wilson; Vicchiarelli, Michael; Smith, Layton H.; Chung, Thomas D.Y.; Thomas, James B.; Caron, Marc G.; Pinkerton, Anthony B.; Barak, Lawrence S.; Roth, Gregory P.; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 24; 1; (2014); p. 262 – 267;,
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Related Products of 29509-06-6, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 29509-06-6, name is 4-Methyl-3-oxopentanenitrile, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

7-A. 5-Isopropyl-isoxazol-3-ylamine.; To a mixture of 4-methyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (11 g, 99 mmol) and water (200 mL) is added NaOH (4.95 g, 124 mmol). Once the NaOH pellets are completely dissolved, hydroxylamine sulfate (8.93 g, 109 mmol) is added and after 5 min the pH is measured (pH 7-8). The reaction is warmed to 40 0C and stirred for 72 h. At this point HCI (13.0 mL, 158 mmol, 37%) is added in one portion and the reaction warmed to 50 0C for 2.5 h. The reaction is removed from the oil bath and allowed to cool to rt. At this point a solution of NaOH (30% in H2O) is added to give a solution of pH 1 1. EtOAc is then added and the layers separated. The water layer is extracted with EtOAc (3 x) until no more product appears in the LCMS of the water layer. The combined organics are dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to give 5-isopropyl- isoxazol-3-ylamine. MS (ESI) m/z 127.2 (M+1 ).

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 4-Methyl-3-oxopentanenitrile, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; NOVARTIS AG; ARTMAN III, Gerald David; ELLIOTT, Jason Matthew; JI, Nan; LIU, Donglei; MA, Fupeng; MAINOLFI, Nello; MEREDITH, Erik; MIRANDA, Karl; POWERS, James J.; RAO, Chang; WO2010/66684; (2010); A2;,
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Synthetic Route of 630-18-2,Some common heterocyclic compound, 630-18-2, name is Pivalonitrile, molecular formula is C5H9N, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

The title compound is prepared from commercially available materials by those skilled in the art by adaptation of a patent reference (Neighbors et al, US 3,547,621).To a solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (6.80 g, 97.9 mmol) in water (15 mL) is added slowly a solution of potassium carbonate (6.15 g, 44.5 mmol) in water (10 mL) and 2,2- dimethyl propionitrile (6.25 g, 89.0 mmol) in ethanol (50 mL). The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 min then heated at reflux for 16 h. After this time, dichloromethane (75 mL) and water (50 mL) are added and the aqueous layer is extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 50 mL). The organic layers are combined, washed with brine (20 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a white solid (6.15 g, 60%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) delta ppm 1.21 (9 H, s), 4.57 (2 H, br. s.), 9.15 (1 H, br. s.).

The synthetic route of 630-18-2 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INTERNATIONAL GMBH; BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA GMBH & CO. KG; WO2009/140089; (2009); A2;,
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Electric Literature of 612-24-8,Some common heterocyclic compound, 612-24-8, name is 2-Nitrobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H4N2O2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: To a suspension of a respective 2-nitro-benzonitrile 3a,b or 7a,b (15 mmol) in water (10 mL) was added sodium dithionite (60 mmol), and the reaction mixture was heated to 50C and stirred at this temperature for 3-4 h. Then, the temperature was raised to 65C and concentrated HCl (5 mL) was added dropwise in 30 min. The resulting mixture was cooled to 20C, and the pH was adjusted to ~10 using 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The formed precipitate was filtered, washed with cold water, n-hexane, and dried at 40oC to afford 2-nitro-benzonitriles 8a-d, respectively.

The synthetic route of 612-24-8 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Le-Nhat-Thuy, Giang; Dinh, Thuy Van; Pham-The, Hai; Nguyen Quang, Hung; Nguyen Thi, Nga; Dang Thi, Tuyet Anh; Hoang Thi, Phuong; Le Thi, Tu Anh; Nguyen, Ha Thanh; Nguyen Thanh, Phuong; Le Duc, Trung; Nguyen, Tuyen Van; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 28; 23-24; (2018); p. 3741 – 3747;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 60702-69-4, name is 2-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Formula: C7H3ClFN

a) (2S)-2-[(3-Chloro-4-cyanophenyl)amino]-4-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxy]-4-oxobutanoic acid2-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile (2.13 g, 13.8 mmol), (2S)-2-amino-4-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxy]-4-oxobutanoic acid (2.6 g, 13.8 mmol) and NaHCO3 (3.5 g, 41.4 mmol) in DMSO (70 mL) and H2O (10 mL) were stirred at 95 C. for 15 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and washed with Et2O (100 mL). The H2O layer was acidified to Congo Red midpoint and extracted with Et2O (2¡Á). The combined organic extracts were washed with H2O, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give the titled product (3.59 g, 80%) as a foam. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) delta: 1.45 (9H, s), 2.89 (2H, m), 3.54 (1H, m), 4.42 (1H, m), 6.55 (1H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 6.70 (1H, s), 7.43 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz). LC-MS (ES) m/e 325.4 (M+H)+.

According to the analysis of related databases, 60702-69-4, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; WASHBURN, David G.; HOANG, Tram H.; US2008/39517; (2008); A1;,
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Related Products of 30041-95-3, These common heterocyclic compound, 30041-95-3, name is Ethyl 2-(4-cyanophenoxy)acetate, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: Intermediates 14 were prepared by following the knownprocedure [22, 29, 30]. The mixture of ethyl 2-chloroacetate(1 mmol), substituted phenols (1 mmol), and K2CO3(1.2 mmol) in acetonitrile was stirred in refluxing for 2 h(the course of the reactions was monitored by TLC), thenfiltered, and the mother liquid was evaporated in vacuo toafford corresponding substituted ethyl 2-phenoxyacetates,which were then reacted with hydrazine hydrate (80%) toyield substituted 2-phenoxyacetohydrazides 14 in>90%yield.

The synthetic route of 30041-95-3 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Wang, Yanyan; Lu, Xiumian; Shi, Jun; Xu, Jiahong; Wang, Fenghua; Yang, Xiao; Yu, Gang; Liu, Zhiqian; Li, Chuanhui; Dai, Ali; Zhao, Yonghui; Wu, Jian; Monatshefte fur Chemie; vol. 149; 3; (2018); p. 611 – 623;,
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Reference of 134227-45-5, These common heterocyclic compound, 134227-45-5, name is 3,4,5-Trifluorobenzonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A mixture of 8-(pirhoeridin-3-ylacetyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol hydrochloride (0.035 g, 0.00012 mol), 3,4,5-trifiuorobenzonitrile (0.0209 g, 0.000133 mol) and potassium carbonate (0.0419 g, 0.000303 mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (0.700 mL, 0.00904 mol) was heated at 100 0C overnight. After quenched with water, the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, washed with water and brine successively, dried, and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified on RP-HPLC to give the desired product (36 mg 77%). LCMS (M+H) 390.2. The product was believed to have a 3-endo configuation based on the starting materials.

Statistics shows that 3,4,5-Trifluorobenzonitrile is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 134227-45-5.

Reference:
Patent; INCYTE CORPORATION; WO2007/89683; (2007); A1;,
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Reference of 118431-88-2, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 118431-88-2, name is 3-Cyclopropyl-3-oxopropanenitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

N-(3-Cyclopropyl-1-(2-methoxyethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-7-(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)-6-methoxy-2-methyl-9H-pyrimido[4,5-b]indol-4-amine (Cpd No. 266) Step 1: 3-Cyclopropyl-3-oxopropanenitrile (1.4 g, 8 mmol) and 2-methoxyethyl hydrazine-HCl (1.0 g, 8.0 mmol) were mixed in ethanol (20 mL) and heated at reflux for overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and ethanol was removed on a rotary evaporator. Water was added and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The remaining residue was purified by flash column chromatography to yield 3-cyclopropyl-1-(2-methoxyethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine in 0.89 g (4.92 mmol, 62% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): 5.12 (s, 1H), 4.12-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.95 (s, 2H), 3.70-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 1.95-1.70 (m, 1H), 0.90-0.80 (m, 2H), 0.70-0.60 (m, 2H). ESI-MS calculated for C9H16N3O [M+H]+=182.13, Observed: 182.50.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 3-Cyclopropyl-3-oxopropanenitrile, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN; Wang, Shaomeng; Zhao, Yujun; Zhou, Bing; Aguilar, Angelo; Liu, Liu; Bai, Longchuan; McEachern, Donna; Sun, Duxin; Wen, Bo; Luo, Ruijuan; Zhao, Ting; Chinnaiyan, Arul; Asangani, Irfan A.; Stuckey, Jeanne; Meagher, Jennifer Lynn; Ran, Xu; US2015/246923; (2015); A1;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 55877-79-7, name is 5-Chloro-2-methoxybenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., SDS of cas: 55877-79-7

General procedure: 2-Ethylbenzonitrile (7.6mmol) and KOH (24.8mmol) were suspended in ethane-1,2-diol (10mL) and stirred at 170C for 7h. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled down to rt, H2O (50mL) was added and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ether (30mL). pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to 1 by diluted HCl and the aqueous phase was extracted three times with ether (40mL). Organic phases were collected, extracted three times with H2O (40mL) and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed and obtained compound was directly used in the next step. Yield: 89.0%, white solid; mp: 64-65C; IR: 3400-2300 (b, OH), 2977 (as CH3), 2955 (as CH2), 2869 (s CH3), 1681 ( CO), 1601, 1575, 1488, 1447 ( CC aromatic) cm-1; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300MHz): delta 12.79 (1H, br s, COOH), 7.76 (1H, d, J=7.0Hz), 7.43 (1H, t, J=7.5Hz), 7.33-7.21 (2H, m), 2.90 (2H, q, J=7.4Hz, CH2), 1.14 (3H, t, J=7.4Hz, CH3); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, 75MHz): delta 169.14, 145.12, 131.96, 130.54, 130.35, 130.34, 126.04, 27.03, 16.32.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 55877-79-7.

Reference:
Article; Kozic, Jan; Novak, Zden?k; ?imal, Vaclav; Profant, Vaclav; Kune?, Ji?i; Vin?ova, Jarmila; Tetrahedron; vol. 72; 17; (2016); p. 2072 – 2083;,
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