A comparison of the properties of some 2-aminothiophene-derived disperse dyes was written by Hallas, Geoffrey;Towns, Andrew D.. And the article was included in Dyes and Pigments in 1996.Computed Properties of C12H14N2O4S This article mentions the following:
In the course of an investigation into the properties of monoazo disperse dyes synthesized from aminothiophene diazo components, significant discrepancies were observed between the spectroscopic and fastness data of some thienyl-2-azo dyes compared to that previously reported for closely related analogs. Considerable differences in λmax and εmax values were noted; in some cases, light fastness ratings were at variance with previously disclosed figures. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, Ethyl 5-amino-4-cyano-3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate (cas: 58168-20-0Computed Properties of C12H14N2O4S).
Ethyl 5-amino-4-cyano-3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate (cas: 58168-20-0) belongs to nitriles. Trimerization of aromatic nitriles requires harsh reaction conditions, high temperatures, long reaction times, and pressure. Some nitriles are manufactured by heating carboxylic acids with ammonia in the presence of catalysts. This process is used to make nitriles from natural fats and oils, the products being used as softening agents in synthetic rubbers, plastics, and textiles and for making amines.Computed Properties of C12H14N2O4S
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts