Tag: M.W=100-200

Synthetic Route of 1885-38-7, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 1885-38-7, name is (E)-Cinnamonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

To a stirred solution of cinnamonitrile (2.5 g, 19.38 mmol) in MeOH (50 mL) was added Br2 (6.2 g, 38.76 mmol) dropwise at 0oC. Then the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The resulting mixture was poured into water (50 mL) and basified with solid NaHCO3. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3*50 mL). The combined organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by CC on silica gel eluting with PE : EA =10:1 to PE : EA =4:1 to give 2,3-dibromo-3- phenylpropanenitrile (3.2 g) as a oil. (yield, 57.7 %). LC/MS (ESI, m/z): [M+1]+ = 290.1.

The synthetic route of (E)-Cinnamonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; KYMERA THERAPEUTICS, INC.; MAINOLFI, Nello; JI, Nan; KLUGE, Arthur F.; (282 pag.)WO2019/140387; (2019); A1;,
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In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 6306-60-1 as follows. Formula: C8H5Cl2N

EXAMPLE IV A mixture of 18.5 parts of 2,4-dichlorobenzeneacetonitrile and 180 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide is stirred and cooled in an ice-bath while nitrogen gas is introduced. 3.2 Parts of a sodium hydroxide solution 78% are added portionwise and the whole is stirred for one hour. Then there are added dropwise, during a one hour-period, 17.8 parts of (bromomethyl)cyclohexane while still cooling and while nitrogen gas is still introduced. Upon completion, stirring is continued for 2 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture is poured onto water. The precipitated product is filtered off and triturated in a mixture of methanol and water. The product is filtered off and dried, yielding 25.5 parts of 2,4-dichloro-alpha-(cyclohexylmethyl)benzeneacetonitrile; mp. 58.8 C.

According to the analysis of related databases, 6306-60-1, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V.; US4598085; (1986); A;,
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2032-34-0, name is 3,3-Diethoxypropanenitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows. Recommanded Product: 3,3-Diethoxypropanenitrile

To a solution of ethyl 1 -amino- lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (15d) (3.0 g, 19.46 mmol) in EtOH (100 mL) was added 3,3-diethoxypropanenitrile (25 mL, 95%, 158.23 mmol), IN HCl (aq. 5 mL) and heated at reflux for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, treated with DBU (32.5 niL, 213.18 mmol), and stirred with heating at 80 0C for Ih. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove most of EtOH. The residue obtained was diluted with EtOAc (300 mL), washed with water (200 mL, 150 mL). The combined aqueous solution was acidified with 4N HCl to pH = 1 and extracted with chloroform (2 x 300 mL), chloroform/methanol (3:1, 200 mL). The combined extracts were dried over MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified by columnchromatography (silica gel 120 g, eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate/MeOH, 1 :1 :0 to 2:2:1, product Rf = 0.35 with hexanes/ethyl acetate/MeOH 2:2:1) to give 4-hydroxypyrrolo[l,2- b]pyridazine-3-carbonitrile (15f) (1.44 g, 47%) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d6): delta 8.16 (s, IH), 7.90 (dd, J= 1.6, 2.6 Hz, IH), 7.08 (dd, J= 1.6, 4.5 Hz, IH), 6.80 (dd, J= 2.6, 4.5 Hz, IH); MS (ES”): 157.8 (M – H)1.

The synthetic route of 2032-34-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; BABU, Yarlagadda S.; KOTIAN, Pravin L.; KUMAR, V. Satish; WU, Minwan; LIN, Tsu-Hsing; WO2011/14817; (2011); A1;,
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In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 1897-52-5 as follows. HPLC of Formula: C7H3F2N

20.0 g of 2,6-difluorobenzonitrile, anhydrous potassium carbonate 20.0 g and dimethyl sulfoxide 100 mL, add to the reaction flask, stir evenly, and warm to 90 C. Slowly drip morpholine 6.60g with stirring. Keep the temperature at 90 C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was naturally cooled to room temperature and poured into an appropriate amount of ice water. Precipitating a white solid powder, filtering, the filter cake was washed with water and dried to obtain 9.0 g of a product. That is, 2-fluoro-6-morpholinylbenzonitrile (1).

According to the analysis of related databases, 1897-52-5, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; Shanxi University Of Science And Technology; Lu Jiufu; Jin Lingxia; Yu Xiaohu; Zhao Caibin; Zhou Ke; Song Juan; (7 pag.)CN109879827; (2019); A;,
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Some common heterocyclic compound, 6609-57-0, name is 2-Ethoxybenzonitrile, molecular formula is C9H9NO, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. name: 2-Ethoxybenzonitrile

Add 97% in a 250mL four-necked bottleCompound IV 15.2g (0.1mol),9g (0.13mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride,17.9g (0.13mol) was added to 100mL of ethanol,The reaction was refluxed for 4 h.TLC traces the reaction to Compound IV completely, drops to room temperature, and removes the potassium salt in the reaction solution by filtration.The filtrate was evaporated to 80% ethanol, and a white solid precipitated upon cooling.Filter by suction and recover the filtrate.A white solid was obtained in an amount of 16.2 g, yield 90%.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 6609-57-0, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Qingdao University of Science and Technology; Xu Liangzhong; Cui Jianqiang; Zhang Mingming; Liu Liancai; Hu Rao; Wang Minghui; (6 pag.)CN108341808; (2018); A;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 51762-67-5, name is 3-Nitrophthalonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Safety of 3-Nitrophthalonitrile

The K2CO3 (18.24 g) and NaNCh (8.27 g) were added to a stirring solution of 3-nitrophthalonitrile (1, 20.8 g, 120 mmol) in DMSO (90 mL) at ambient temperature. The resulting suspension was gently refluxed (oil bath) for 1.5 h. After the resulting hot black reaction mixture was poured into cold water (750 mL), pH was adjusted to 3 with concentrated HC1 (~25 mL) to give an orange suspension, which was kept in freezer for 30 min. The precipitate was collected by vacuum filtration, raised with H20/EtOH and kept under vacuum for overnight to give crude 3-hydroxylphthalonitrile. The product was used for next step without further purification.

The synthetic route of 51762-67-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; CITY OF HOPE; KORTYLEWSKI, Marcin; SWIDERSKI, Piotr, Marek; ROSEN, Steven; (218 pag.)WO2019/241766; (2019); A1;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 13388-75-5, name is 2-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., SDS of cas: 13388-75-5

General procedure: A 50 mL round-bottomed flask was charged with 3 (0.177 g, 1 mmol), aromatic aldehyde or substituted aromatic aldehyde (1 mmol) and 10 mL methanol with stirring, and the mixture was heated to 60 C. After 30 min, sodium methoxide (0.027 g, 0.5 mmol) was added to the mixture and keep the temperature for 4-6 h. After completion of the reaction as indicated by TLC, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT, and the precipitate was separated by filter and recrystallized from methanol to give 4a-4z and 5a-5d.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 13388-75-5.

Reference:
Article; Ma, Jun; Li, Jiajun; Tian, Yu-Shun; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 27; 1; (2017); p. 81 – 85;,
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Application of 6629-04-5, These common heterocyclic compound, 6629-04-5, name is N-Cyanoacetylurethane, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

To a stirred and cooled (5-10C) mixture of 5.6 parts of 4-amino-alpha-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methoxybenzeneacetonitrile, 6.2 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 50 parts of acetic acid is added dropwise, during a 15 minutes period, a solution of 1.25 parts of sodium nitrite in 10 parts of water at about 10C. Upon completion, the whole is stirred for 60 minutes and then 3.6 parts of anhydrous sodium acetate and 2.8 parts of ethyl (2-cyanoacetyl)carbamate are added and stirring is continued for 2 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture is poured into 250 parts of water. The product is filtered off, washed with water and dissolved in a mixture of trichloromethane and methanol (90:10 by volume). The organic layer is dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue is purified by column chromatography over silica gel using a mixture of trichloromethane and methanol (95:5 by volume) as eluent. The pure fractions are collected and the eluent is evaporated in vacuo , yielding ethyl [2-[[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)cyanomethyl]-3-methoxyphenyl]hydrazono]-2-cyanoacetyl]carbamate.

Statistics shows that N-Cyanoacetylurethane is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 6629-04-5.

Reference:
Patent; JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA N.V.; EP232932; (1991); B1;,
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In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 60899-34-5, name is 1-Oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. COA of Formula: C10H7NO

a 4-Thiocarbamoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one A solution of 12.1 g (77 mmol) of 4-cyano-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one ?see Coll. Czechoslov. Chem. Commun. 4, 3227[(1978)] in 220 ml of pyridine and 10.6 ml (77 mmol) of triethylamine is saturated with hydrogen sulfide for 3 hours at 40 and is then stirred at the same temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled and then concentrated to dryness by evaporation, and 300 ml of water are added to the residue. The yellow product that has crystallized out is filtered off with suction, washed with water, dried and recrystallized from ethyl acetate. In that manner there is obtained the title compound, m.p. 197 (decomp.).

The synthetic route of 60899-34-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Novartis AG; US5840911; (1998); A;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 14447-18-8, name is Benzyl cyanoacetate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., category: nitriles-buliding-blocks

Synthesis of 2-(2-(methylsulfonyl)-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)acetonitrile 1.10 g of magnesium chloride (11.5 mmol) in 15 ml of acetonitrile are admixed at 0 C. with 2.0 g (11.4 mmol) of benzyl cyanoacetate and 2.3 g (22.9 mmol) of triethylamine. After stirring for 20 min at 0 C., 3.27 g (11.4 mmol) of 2-(methylsulfonyl)-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl chloride are added in portions. The mixture is stirred for 16 h at RT, acidified with 2n HCl and extracted with ether. The organic phase is dried and concentrated in a rotary evaporator. Yield 2.74 g (56%; 1H-NMR, CDCl3, 400 MHz: 14.20 (bs, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 5.40 (s, 2H), 3.30 (s, 3H)) of benzyl 2-(2-(methylsulfonyl)-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)cyanoacetate, which, after adding 0.65 g (1 eq) of triethylamine in THF, is hydrogenated for 2 h. After filtration, the mixture is diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with 2N HCl, NaHCO3 solution and sodium chloride solution. Yield 1.41 g (75%). 1H NMR, CDCl3, 400 MHz: 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, 1H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 3.21 (s, 3H).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; Braun, Ralf; Willms, Lothar; Heinemann, Ines; Haeuser-Hahn, Isolde; Dietrich, Hansjoerg; Gatzweiler, Elmar; Rosinger, Christopher Hugh; US2014/342906; (2014); A1;,
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