Tag: M.W=100-200

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 3598-14-9, name is Phenoxyacetonitrile, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Application In Synthesis of Phenoxyacetonitrile

(a) 5 millimoles (0.665 g) of phenoxy-acetonitrile are dissolved in 8 ml of anhydrous toluene at 0 C., under an argon atmosphere 7.5 millimoles of a toluenic solution 1.5 M of diisobutylaluminum hydride (5 ml) are added dropwise, at this temperature. The stirring is maintained for 1 hour at 0 C., then 5.9 ml (1.3 eq) of diethylaluminum cyanide are added. The reaction mixture is stirred for 3 hours at room temperature, then hydrolyzed with 4 ml of methanol and pasty sodium sulfate. After purification by high pressure liquid chromatography on silica, there are obtained 0.182 g of 2-amino-3-phenoxy-propionitrile, in form of a cream-colored solid-state product; M.P. 65 C., yield: 22%.

The synthetic route of 3598-14-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Albert Rolland S.A.; US4942221; (1990); A;,
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Application of 41963-20-6,Some common heterocyclic compound, 41963-20-6, name is 4-Bromo-3-methylbenzonitrile, molecular formula is C8H6BrN, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

To a solution of 17 (10.0 g, 49.5 mmol) in carbon tetrachloride (200 mL) were added N-bromosuccinimide (8.81 g, 49.5 mmol) and 2,2′-azobis(isobutyronitrile) (414 mg, 5 mol %), and the mixture was refluxed for 3 h. Water was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the residue were added dimethylformamide (150 mL) and sodium acetate (20.5 g, 250 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 80 C. overnight. Water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the residue was added methanol (150 mL) and 1 mol/L sodium hydroxide (50 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to about a third of volume under reduced pressure. Water and hydrochloric acid were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (3:1 hexane/ethyl acetate) followed by trituration with dichloromethane to give 2-bromo-5-cyanobenzyl alcohol (4.63 g, overall 44%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta (ppm) 4.51 (d, J=5.9 hz, 2H), 5.67 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J=8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (s, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H).

The synthetic route of 41963-20-6 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Anacor Pharmaceuticals; US2007/265226; (2007); A1;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 72291-30-6, name is Methyl 2-cyano-2-methylpropanoate, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., COA of Formula: C6H9NO2

At -10C, hydrogen chloride gas was bubbled into an ethanol (50 ml) solution of 8.00 g of the mixture of cyano-dimethylacetic acid ethyl ester and cyano-dimethylacetic acid methyl ester (I-69), while stirring for 6 hours. After concentration of the reaction solution, ether was added to the thus obtained residue and stirred for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried to obtain 8.2 g of the title compound as a colorless solid. This was directly used in the subsequent reaction.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; EP1717238; (2006); A1;,
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Related Products of 94087-40-8, These common heterocyclic compound, 94087-40-8, name is 3-Chloro-2-fluorobenzonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

3L bottle take four reflux means of 2-fluoro-3-chlorobenzonitrile 437g, water 500g, concentrated sulfuric acid, 1248g, acetic acid 21g, slowly warmed to reflux and reflux temperature of about 155 , heat the reaction 5h, the control sample, the raw material ?1%, the reaction was stopped, cooled to 50 , dropping water 750g, stirred for 1h and then cooled to 10 , filtration, the filter cake with the amount of water rinsed, drained, dried was 458.5g, content ?99%, yield 93.5%.

The synthetic route of 94087-40-8 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Zhejiang Yongtai Technology Co ., Ltd; Zhang, xing; Shu, zhujin; (10 pag.)CN104529729; (2016); B;,
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Application of 77326-36-4, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 77326-36-4, name is 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

Under argon, 2-amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile (300 mg, 2.20 mmol) was dissolved in pyridine (3.6 ml, 44 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (2.69 mg, 22.0 muiotaetaomicron) and 3-Chlorobenzoylchlorid (501 mg, 2.86 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Concentration in vacuo and purification by preparative HPLC afforded the title compound. The obtained amount was 401 mg (100% Purity, 66 % of theory). LC-MS (Method 1): Rt = 0.97 min; MS (ESIPos): m/z = 275 [M+H]+

The synthetic route of 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzonitrile has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; ELLERMANN, Manuel; VALOT, Gaelle; CANCHO GRANDE, Yolanda; HASSFELD, Jorma; KINZEL, Tom; KOeBBERLING, Johannes; BEYER, Kristin; ROeHRIG, Susanne; SPERZEL, Michael; STAMPFUSS, Jan; MEYER, Imke; KOeLLNBERGER, Maria; BURKHARDT, Nils; SCHLEMMER, Karl-Heinz; STEGMANN, Christian; SCHUHMACHER, Joachim; WERNER, Matthias; (308 pag.)WO2016/173948; (2016); A1;,
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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 63069-50-1, name is 4-Amino-3-fluorobenzonitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 63069-50-1, Computed Properties of C7H5FN2

3.123. Compound 111: (lR,2R)-N-[6-(2-chloro-4-cyano-6-fluoro-N-methyl-anilino)-l-methyl- 3.123.1. Step i): 4-amino-3-chloro-5-fluoro-benzonitrile A mixture of 4-amino-3-fluorobenzonitrile (184 mmol) and NCS (276 mmol) in AcOH (300 mL) is stirred at 70C for approximately 16 h. The mixture is concentrated. H20 is added to the residue and the solid product is filtered off and washed (sat. NaHCC>3 and H20). To eliminate H20, THF is added and removed under reduced pressure to yield the desired product (Int. 21). 3.123.2. Step ii): 4-[[6-[bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]amino]-4-(methylamino)-5-nitro-2- pyridyl]amino]-3-chloro-5-fluoro-benzonitrtte

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 4-Amino-3-fluorobenzonitrile, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; GALAPAGOS NV; MENET, Christel, Jeanne, Marie; MAMMOLITI, Oscar; QUINTON, Evelyne; JOANNESSE, Caroline, Martine, Andree-Marie; DE BLIECK, Ann; BLANC, Javier; (263 pag.)WO2017/12647; (2017); A1;,
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Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 17417-09-3, name is 2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows., Application In Synthesis of 2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile

Part A Preparation of 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile To a solution of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 12 mmol) in ethyl acetate(50 mL) was added stannous chloride (27.0 g, 120 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux 1.5 h, then cooled to room temperature. Partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate(150 mL). Organic phase was separated and washed with water (5*75 mL), brine (75 mL); dried over sodium sulfate (anhy.); filtered and concentrated to give 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile (1.4 g) as pure compound.

According to the analysis of related databases, 17417-09-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; DuPont Pharmaceuticals Company; US6020357; (2000); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 1194-02-1 as follows. name: 4-Fluorobenzonitrile

To a solution of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (0.500 g, 4.13 mmol) in ethanol (3 mL) was added hydroxyl amine HCl (0.427g, 6.19 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.14g, 8.26 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 15-17 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum. The obtained residue was diluted with water, acidified with dilute HCl and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.450 g of desired product. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): delta 5.84 (br s, 2H), 7.17-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.68-7.73 (m, 2H), 9.64 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 155.13 (M+H)+.

According to the analysis of related databases, 1194-02-1, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; GLENMARK PHARMACEUTICALS S.A.; GHARAT, Laxmikant Atmaram; MUTHUKAMAN, Nagarajan; KHAIRATKAR-JOSHI, Neelima; KATTIGE, Vidya Ganapati; WO2013/186692; (2013); A1;,
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Synthetic Route of 17417-09-3, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 17417-09-3 as follows.

Part A Preparation of 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile To a solution of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 12 mmol) in ethyl acetate(50 mL) was added stannous chloride (27.0 g, 120 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux 1.5 h, then cooled to room temperature. Partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate(150 mL). Organic phase was separated and washed with water (5*75 mL), brine (75 mL); dried over sodium sulfate (anhy.); filtered and concentrated to give 2-fluoro-5-aminobenzonitrile (1.4 g) as pure compound.

According to the analysis of related databases, 17417-09-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; DuPont Pharmaceuticals Company; US6020357; (2000); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts

Electric Literature of 3544-25-0, These common heterocyclic compound, 3544-25-0, name is 2-(4-Aminophenyl)acetonitrile, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

(4-Amino-phenyl)-acetonitrile (2 g, 15.1 mmol) and dibenzyl dicarbonate (4.33 g, 15.1 mmol) dissolved in dioxane (16 mL) are stirred for 1 hour at RT. After evaporating the solvent, the product is isolated by flash chromatography (silica gel, 4.5 x 25 cm, CH2CI2/MeOH = 99: 1): white solid (3.82 g, 14.4 mmol ; 95%); ES-MS: M-H = 265.0 ; Rf (CH2Cl2/MeOH = 95: 5) = 0.49 ; HPLC: AtRet = 6.32 minutes. ‘H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) : 9.82 (s, 1 H, NH), 7.51-7. 35 (m, 7H, aryl), 7.26 (d, 8.5 Hz, 2H, aryl), 5.15 (s, 2H, CH2), 3.95 (s, 2H, CH2).

The synthetic route of 3544-25-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; NOVARTIS AG; NOVARTIS PHARMA GMBH; WO2005/70431; (2005); A1;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts